The DOI matches its Crossref record; 150 of the 150 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Vademecum on Blockchain Technologies: When, Which, and How
Open accessAbstract
Blockchain is a technology making the shared registry concept from distributed systems a reality for a number of application domains, from the cryptocurrency one to potentially any industrial system requiring decentralized, robust, trusted, and automated decision making in a multi-stakeholder situation. Nevertheless, the actual advantages in using blockchain instead of any other traditional solution (such as centralized databases) are not completely understood to date, or at least there is a strong need for a vademecum guiding designers toward the right decision about when to adopt blockchain or not, which kind of blockchain better meets use-case requirements, and how to use it. In this paper, we aim at providing the community with such a vademecum, while giving a general presentation of blockchain that goes beyond its usage in Bitcoin and surveying a selection of the vast literature that emerged in the last few years. We draw the key requirements and their evolution when passing from permissionless to permissioned blockchains, presenting the differences between proposed and experimented consensus mechanisms, and describing existing blockchain platforms.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System
Wright, C. S. (2008) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3440802 · Cited by 13,922
The Byzantine generals problem
Lamport, L., Shostak, R., & Pease, M. (1982) · ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems · doi:10.1145/357172.357176 · Cited by 6,023
(2013) · Cited by 5,372
Software-Defined Networking: A Comprehensive Survey
Kreutz, D., Ramos, F. M. V., Esteves Verissimo, P., Esteve Rothenberg, C., Azodolmolky, S., & Uhlig, S. (2015) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/jproc.2014.2371999 · Cited by 5,050
Impossibility of distributed consensus with one faulty process
Fischer, M. J., Lynch, N. A., & Paterson, M. S. (1985) · Journal of the ACM · doi:10.1145/3149.214121 · Cited by 4,579
Blockchains and smart contracts for the internet of things
Christidis, K., & Devetsikiotis, M. (2016) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2016.2566339 · Cited by 4,552
An Overview of Blockchain Technology: Architecture, Consensus, and Future Trends
Zheng, Z., Xie, S., Dai, H., Chen, X., & Wang, H. (2017) · 2017 IEEE International Congress on Big Data (BigData Congress) · doi:10.1109/bigdatacongress.2017.85 · Cited by 4,515
(1992) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/bfb0022433 · Cited by 3,955
Hyperledger fabric: a distributed operating system for permissioned blockchains
Androulaki, E., Barger, A., Bortnikov, V., Cachin, C., Christidis, K., De Caro, A., Enyeart, D., Ferris, C., Laventman, G., Manevich, Y., et al. (2018) · Proceedings of the Thirteenth EuroSys Conference · doi:10.1145/3190508.3190538 · Cited by 3,654
Blockchain challenges and opportunities: a survey
Zheng, Z., Xie, S., Dai, H. N., Chen, X., & Wang, H. (2018) · International Journal of Web and Grid Services · doi:10.1504/ijwgs.2018.095647 · Cited by 3,651
Cited by
Blockchain for the Internet of Vehicles Towards Intelligent Transportation Systems: A Survey
Mollah, M. B., Zhao, J., Niyato, D., Guan, Y. L., Yuen, C., Sun, S., Lam, K.-Y., & Koh, L. H. (2021) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2020.3028368 · Cited by 425
6G Wireless Systems: A Vision, Architectural Elements, and Future Directions
Khan, L. U., Yaqoob, I., Imran, M., Han, Z., & Hong, C. S. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.3015289 · Cited by 384
Blockchain and Machine Learning for Communications and Networking Systems
Liu, Y., Yu, F. R., Li, X., Ji, H., & Leung, V. C. M. (2020) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2020.2975911 · Cited by 313
Huo, R., Zeng, S., Wang, Z., Shang, J., Chen, W., Huang, T., Wang, S., Yu, F. R., & Liu, Y. (2022) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2022.3141490 · Cited by 268
Sanka, A. I., Irfan, M., Huang, I., & Cheung, R. C. C. (2021) · Computer Communications · doi:10.1016/j.comcom.2020.12.028 · Cited by 265
Metadata
- Authors
- Belotti, M., Bozic, N., Pujolle, G., & Secci, S.
- Venue
- IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
- Published
- 2019
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 3796-3838
- ISSN
- 1553-877X (ISSN-L)
- 2373-745X
- OpenAlex
- W2914797198
- Cited by
- 498
- References
- 150
- FWCI
- 71.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Vademecum on Blockchain Technologies: When, Which, and How. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/comst.2019.2928178
- The paper
- Belotti, M., Bozic, N., Pujolle, G., & Secci, S. (2019). A Vademecum on Blockchain Technologies: When, Which, and How. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials. https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2019.2928178
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.