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Safe controller optimization for quadrotors with Gaussian processes

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Berkenkamp, Felix, Schoellig, Angela P., Krause, Andreas·2016·2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

Abstract

One of the most fundamental problems when designing controllers for dynamic systems is the tuning of the controller parameters. Typically, a model of the system is used to obtain an initial controller, but ultimately the controller parameters must be tuned manually on the real system to achieve the best performance. To avoid this manual tuning step, methods from machine learning, such as Bayesian optimization, have been used. However, as these methods evaluate different controller parameters on the real system, safety-critical system failures may happen. In this paper, we overcome this problem by applying, for the first time, a recently developed safe optimization algorithm, SafeOpt, to the problem of automatic controller parameter tuning. Given an initial, low-performance controller, SafeOpt automatically optimizes the parameters of a control law while guaranteeing safety. It models the underlying performance measure as a Gaussian process and only explores new controller parameters whose performance lies above a safe performance threshold with high probability. Experimental results on a quadrotor vehicle indicate that the proposed method enables fast, automatic, and safe optimization of controller parameters without human intervention.

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Metadata

Authors
Berkenkamp, F., Schoellig, A. P., & Krause, A.
Venue
2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
Publisher
IEEE
Published
2016-05
Pages
491-496
ISSN
1050-4729 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2143277772
Cited by
264
References
20
FWCI
39.67
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Safe controller optimization for quadrotors with Gaussian processes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/icra.2016.7487170
The paper
Berkenkamp, F., Schoellig, A. P., & Krause, A. (2016). Safe controller optimization for quadrotors with Gaussian processes. 2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). https://doi.org/10.1109/icra.2016.7487170

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