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Electrical Machines and Drives for Electric, Hybrid, and Fuel Cell Vehicles
Abstract
This paper reviews the relative merits of induction, switched reluctance, and permanent-magnet (PM) brushless machines and drives for application in electric, hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles, with particular emphasis on PM brushless machines. The basic operational characteristics and design requirements, viz. a high torque/power density, high efficiency over a wide operating range, and a high maximum speed capability, as well as the latest developments, are described. Permanent-magnet brushless dc and ac machines and drives are compared in terms of their constant torque and constant power capabilities, and various PM machine topologies and their performance are reviewed. Finally, methods for enhancing the PM excitation torque and reluctance torque components and, thereby, improving the torque and power capability, are described
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Cited by
Liu, C., Chau, K. T., Wu, D., & Gao, S. (2013) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/jproc.2013.2271951 · Cited by 917
A comprehensive review on hybrid electric vehicles: architectures and components
Singh, K. V., Bansal, H. O., & Singh, D. (2019) · Journal of Modern Transportation · doi:10.1007/s40534-019-0184-3 · Cited by 357
Review of Optimization Strategies for System-Level Design in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Silvas, E., Hofman, T., Murgovski, N., Etman, P., & Steinbuch, M. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2016.2547897 · Cited by 323
Reliability of Power Electronic Systems for EV/HEV Applications
Blaabjerg, F., Wang, H., Vernica, I., Liu, B., & Davari, P. (2021) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/jproc.2020.3031041 · Cited by 249
“Intensive research and development are currently going on enhancing PM EMs and adopting different types of EMs in order to further improve the performance of future electric-based vehicles [48].”
MethodComprehensive Evaluation of Inter-Turn Short Circuit Faults in PMSM Used for Electric Vehicles
Zhao, J., Guan, X., Li, C., Mou, Q., & Chen, Z. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems · doi:10.1109/tits.2020.2987637 · Cited by 101
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhu, Z. Q., & Howe, D.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the IEEE
- Published
- 2007-04
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 746-765
- ISSN
- 0018-9219 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2037600830
- Cited by
- 1,547
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 25.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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