Leaky Integrate-and-Fire Biristor Neuron
Abstract
Spiking neural network has attracted much attention due to its efficient learning and recognition capability. Herein, a leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neuron is implemented using conventional silicon fabrication on 4F2 footprint. A vertical n-p-n back-to-back diode with floating p-base region, referred as biristor, functions as the LIF neuron. A static current drive results in closed loop feedback in the biristor, exhibiting output voltage oscillation due to periodic charging and discharging in the floating p-base. The LIF rate linearly increases with the drive current. A spiking frequency of up to a few kHz is verified.
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The operation of the cryptoristor relies on the mechanism of STL, which occurs when sufficient holes are provided via impact ionization under a high lateral electric field, temporarily stored in an FB, and suddenly escaped from the FB.
“The operation of the cryptoristor relies on the mechanism of STL, which occurs when a sufficient number of holes are provided via impact ionization under a high lateral electric field, temporarily stored in an FB, and suddenly escaped from the FB (33–36).”
From Cryptographic transistor for true random number generator with low power consumption (2024) · cites this paper as [35]
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Noise-induced simultaneous firing in two leaky integrate-and- fire circuits with dead zones
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Frequency Response to AC Input Signal in a Neuristor
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- Authors
- Han, J.-W., & Meyyappan, M.
- Affiliations
- Ames Research Center (US)
- Venue
- IEEE Electron Device Letters
- Published
- 2018-09
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1457-1460
- ISSN
- 0741-3106 (ISSN-L)
- 1558-0563
- OpenAlex
- W2883879633
- Cited by
- 99
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 1.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Electron Device Letters (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
- Keywords
- leaky integrate-and-fire neurons, silicon neurons, spiking neural networks, back-to-back diodes, closed-loop feedback, voltage oscillations, silicon nanoelectronics
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