Cited by 115Advanced Control Systems OptimizationStability and Control of Uncertain SystemsAdvanced Optimization Algorithms Research

Nonlinear Reference Tracking: An Economic Model Predictive Control Perspective

Kohler, Johannes, Muller, Matthias A., Allgower, Frank·2019·IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control

Abstract

In this paper, we study the system theoretic properties of a reference tracking model predictive control (MPC) scheme for general reference trajectories and nonlinear discrete-time systems subject to input and state constraints. Contrary to other existing theoretical results for reference tracking MPC, we do not modify the optimization problem with artificial references or terminal ingredients. Instead, we consider a simple, intuitive implementation and derive theoretical guarantees under a stabilizability condition on the system and suitable conditions on the reference trajectory. We provide sufficient conditions for exponential reference tracking for reachable reference trajectories. In addition, we study unreachable reference trajectories and derive sufficient conditions to ensure practical stability of the unknown optimal reachable reference trajectory. For both cases, we characterize the region of attraction. The results build on the notion of incremental stabilizability, strict dissipativity, and results in (economic) MPC without terminal constraints.

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Crossref · 10.1109/tac.2018.2800789

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45 of 45 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • In existing MPC without terminal ingredients, prediction is based on a nominal model requiring identification of the nominal model with high precision, whereas the proposed IMPC employs the incremental model based on TDE and thus it is not necessary to identify the model of f(x) and g(x).

    “In existing MPC without terminal ingredients, comparing [17] and [18], the prediction is based on a nominal model. This requires to first identify the nominal model of the plant with high precision, whereas the proposed IMPC approach employs the incremental model based on TDE and, thus, it is not necessary to identify the model of f ( x ) and g ( x ) in (2b).”
  • Due to the zooming technique, the minimal N is very conservative.

    “Due to the zooming technique, this minimal N is very conservative (normally overestimated, compare [18]).”
  • Due to uncertainties and/or disturbances, the Lyapunov stability established for the nominal system is not simply transferable, and input-to-state stability is required to be considered.

    “Due to uncertainties and/or disturbances, the Lyapunov stability that was established for the nominal system is not simply transferable [17], [18], and input-to-state stability (ISS), also known as practical Lyapunov stability, is required to be considered.”

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Authors
Kohler, J., Muller, M. A., & Allgower, F.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
Published
2019-01
Volume
64
Issue
1
Pages
254-269
ISSN
  • 0018-9286 (ISSN-L)
  • 1558-2523
  • 2334-3303
OpenAlex
W2794065691
Cited by
115
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 7
FWCI
7.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • German Research Foundation through the project within the International Research Training Group Soft Tissue Robotics (GRK 2198/1)
  • Baden-Württemberg Stiftung through the Eliteprogramme for Postdocs
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Advanced Control Systems Optimization
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Stability and Control of Uncertain Systems
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Numerical Analysis › Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research
Keywords
reference tracking, economic model predictive control, discrete-time nonlinear systems, state and input constraints, exponential tracking, practical stability, domain of attraction, strict dissipativity

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