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A Reconfigurable Broadband Polarization Converter Based on an Active Metasurface

Gao, Xi, Yang, Wan Li, Ma, Hui Feng, Cheng, Qiang, Yu, Xin Hua, Cui, Tie Jun·2018·IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

Abstract

We propose an active metasurface whose functionalities can be dynamically switched among linear-to-linear, linearto-elliptical, and linear-to-circular polarization conversions in a wideband. The active metasurface is composed of butterflyshaped unit cells embedded with voltage-controlled varactor diodes. By controlling the bias voltage of the varactor diodes, the electromagnetic responses of the proposed metasurface can be tailored, leading to reconfigurable polarization conversions. The simulation results reveal that with no bias voltage, the proposed metasurface is able to reflect linear-polarization waves to crosspolarization waves in the frequency range from 3.9 to 7.9 GHz, with a polarization conversion ratio of over 80%; however, at the bias voltage of -19 V, the metasurface is tuned to be a circular polarization converter in a wideband from 4.9 to 8.2 GHz. Moreover, two equivalent circuits along the x- and y-directions are developed to elucidate the tunable mechanism. The experimental results are in a good agreement with the simulation results obtained from commercial software and from the equivalent circuit model.

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Metadata

Authors
Gao, X., Yang, W. L., Ma, H. F., Cheng, Q., Yu, X. H., & Cui, T. J.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Published
2018-11
Volume
66
Issue
11
Pages
6086-6095
ISSN
  • 0018-926X (ISSN-L)
  • 1558-2221
OpenAlex
W2888215229
Cited by
264
References
22
FWCI
14.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Reconfigurable Broadband Polarization Converter Based on an Active Metasurface. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tap.2018.2866636
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Gao, X., Yang, W. L., Ma, H. F., Cheng, Q., Yu, X. H., & Cui, T. J. (2018). A Reconfigurable Broadband Polarization Converter Based on an Active Metasurface. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2018.2866636

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