Real-Time Event-Driven Classification Technique for Early Detection and Prevention of Myocardial Infarction on Wearable Systems
Open accessAbstract
A considerable portion of government health-care spending is allocated to the continuous monitoring of patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases, particularly myocardial infarction (MI). Wearable devices present a cost-effective means of monitoring patients' vital signs in ambulatory settings. A major challenge is to design such ultra-low energy devices for long-term patient monitoring. In this paper, we present a real-time event-driven classification technique based on the random forest classification scheme, which uses a confidence-related decision-making process. The main goal of this technique is to maintain a high classification accuracy while reducing the complexity of the classification algorithm. We validate our approach on a well-established and complete MI database (Physiobank, PTB Diagnostic ECG database). Our experimental evaluation demonstrates that our real-time classification scheme outperforms the existing approaches in terms of energy consumption and battery lifetime by a factor of 2.60, with no classification quality loss.
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The two-level classification system achieved a clinically relevant accuracy of 90% for classifying MI on SmartCardia INYU devices.
“The algorithm was tested on SmartCardia INYU devices (SmartCardia, Switzerland) and achieved a clinically relevant accuracy of 90% for classifying MI61.”
From Smart wearable devices in cardiovascular care: Where we are and how to move forward (2021) · cites this paper as [61]
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Event-Triggered Sensing for High-Quality and Low-Power Cardiovascular Monitoring Systems
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2018 Index IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems Vol. 12
(2018) · IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems · doi:10.1109/tbcas.2019.2892906
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LLM-Driven Optimization of Large Language Model Inference
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Sopic, D., Aminifar, A., Aminifar, A., & Atienza, D.
- Affiliations
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems
- Published
- 2018-10
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 982-992
- ISSN
- 1932-4545 (ISSN-L)
- 1940-9990
- OpenAlex
- W2883553801
- Cited by
- 97
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 6.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- infoscience.epfl.ch
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Hasler Stiftung (15048)
- Office of Naval Research Global (N62909-17-1-2006)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › ECG Monitoring and Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Wireless Body Area Networks
- Keywords
- myocardial infarction detection, wearable devices, real-time classification, random forest, energy consumption reduction, battery life, ECG, PTB Diagnostic ECG Database
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