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Partial discharge behavior and ground insulation life expectancy under different voltage frequencies
Abstract
Power electronic transformers, namely solid state transformers, have aroused a widespread attention due to the integration issue of large scale renewable energy in modern power system. High frequency power transformer (HFPT) is one of its key components operating at several to tens of kHz. Under such high frequency voltage, accelerated insulation aging and premature insulation failure occur frequently. Partial discharge (PD) is considered as the main cause of electrical performance deterioration in HV systems or LV ones where overvoltage or surge may occur. Therefore, it is necessary to study the PD behavior and insulation life under different voltage frequencies, in order to have a better understanding of premature failure mechanism. In this paper frequency dependence of space charge and PD properties is firstly analyzed theoretically and mathematically, followed by the results of electrical aging tests conducted on polyimide (PI) films that were subjected to surface PDs under 5-30 kHz sinusoidal voltage. Discharge characteristics and lifetime of PI film under different frequencies have been discussed, along with the correlation between lifetime and PD. Both theoretical analyses and experimental results show that average PD amplitude and total PD number per cycle increase first and then decrease afterwards with voltage frequency, which means that the frequency induced inflection phenomenon exists in the tested frequency range. Synergistic action of high frequency induced the…
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“Furthermore, the operating temperature of HFT can raise to 150-200 • C under increased dielectric loss with frequency [153].”
From State of the Art of Solid-State Transformers: Advanced Topologies, Implementation Issues, Recent Progress and Improvements (2020) · cites this paper as [153]
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Hannan, M. A., Ker, P. J., Lipu, M. S. H., Choi, Z. H., Rahman, M. S. A., Muttaqi, K. M., & Blaabjerg, F. (2020) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2020.2967345 · Cited by 339
“form reduces the life cycle due to the accelerated aging, electrical stress, overvoltage, and heating [154].”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, T., Li, Q., Huang, X., Lu, Y., Asif, M., & Wang, Z.
- Affiliations
- North China Electric Power University (CN)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
- Published
- 2018-04
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 603-613
- ISSN
- 1070-9878 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2798812880
- Cited by
- 83
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6
- FWCI
- 3.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation (publishedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Power Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials › Dielectric materials and actuators
- Keywords
- partial discharge, high-frequency transformer, solid-state transformer, insulation degradation, life expectancy, space charge, polyimide films, surface discharge, accelerated aging, thermal effects, dielectric breakdown, renewable energy integration
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- The paper
- Liu, T., Li, Q., Huang, X., Lu, Y., Asif, M., & Wang, Z. (2018). Partial discharge behavior and ground insulation life expectancy under different voltage frequencies. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation. https://doi.org/10.1109/tdei.2018.006810