Traffic Flow Prediction With Big Data: A Deep Learning Approach
Abstract
Accurate and timely traffic flow information is important for the successful deployment of intelligent transportation systems. Over the last few years, traffic data have been exploding, and we have truly entered the era of big data for transportation. Existing traffic flow prediction methods mainly use shallow traffic prediction models and are still unsatisfying for many real-world applications. This situation inspires us to rethink the traffic flow prediction problem based on deep architecture models with big traffic data. In this paper, a novel deep-learning-based traffic flow prediction method is proposed, which considers the spatial and temporal correlations inherently. A stacked autoencoder model is used to learn generic traffic flow features, and it is trained in a greedy layerwise fashion. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that a deep architecture model is applied using autoencoders as building blocks to represent traffic flow features for prediction. Moreover, experiments demonstrate that the proposed method for traffic flow prediction has superior performance.
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In [31], the SAE method outperformed Random Walk, Support Vector Machines, and Radial Basis Function for traffic flow predictions based on big data.
“The results indicate that the SAE outperforms the compared techniques (Random Walk, Support Vector Machines, and Radial Basis Function).”
From A Review of Machine Learning and IoT in Smart Transportation (2019) · cites this paper as [31]
DeepCham leverages edge master server and users to collaboratively train CNN for better object recognition.
“DeepCham [55] leveraged an edge master server coordinated with several participating users to collaboratively train CNN model to achieve better object recognition accuracy.”
From Deep learning for edge computing applications: A State-of-the-Art survey (2020) · cites this paper as [55]
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- Authors
- Lv, Y., Duan, Y., Kang, W., Li, Z., & Wang, F.-Y.
- Affiliations
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- North China University of Technology (CN)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
- Published
- 2014
- Pages
- 1-9
- ISSN
- 1524-9050 (ISSN-L)
- 1558-0016
- OpenAlex
- W2036785686
- Cited by
- 3,000
- References
- 60
- Citations by year
- 2026: 78 · 2025: 220 · 2024: 251 · 2023: 268 · 2022: 329 · 2021: 374 · 2020: 498 · 2019: 414 · 2018: 320 · 2017: 153 · 2016: 77 · 2015: 17
- FWCI
- 121.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (61233001, 61203166, 71232006, 61104054, 61273326)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Traffic control and management
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Engineering › Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
- Keywords
- traffic flow prediction, big data, stacked autoencoder, deep learning, spatio-temporal correlation, intelligent transportation systems
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