The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Data hiding in binary image for authentication and annotation
Abstract
This paper proposes a new method to embed data in binary images, including scanned text, figures, and signatures. The method manipulates "flippable" pixels to enforce specific block-based relationship in order to embed a significant amount of data without causing noticeable artifacts. Shuffling is applied before embedding to equalize the uneven embedding capacity from region to region. The hidden data can be extracted without using the original image, and can also be accurately extracted after high quality printing and scanning with the help of a few registration marks. The proposed data embedding method can be used to detect unauthorized use of a digitized signature, and annotate or authenticate binary documents. The paper also presents analysis and discussions on robustness and security issues.
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Citations
Cites
Secure spread spectrum watermarking for multimedia
Cox, I. J., Kilian, J., Leighton, F. T., & Shamoon, T. (1997) · IEEE Transactions on Image Processing · doi:10.1109/83.650120 · Cited by 5,299
National Cancer Institute (2020) · Definitions · doi:10.32388/bz83sn · Cited by 2,981
Petitcolas, F. A. P., Anderson, R. J., & Kuhn, M. G. (1999) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.771065 · Cited by 2,546
Cox, I. (2002) · Journal of Electronic Imaging · doi:10.1117/1.1494075 · Cited by 2,289
Multimedia watermarking techniques
Hartung, F., & Kutter, M. (1999) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.771066 · Cited by 1,363
Image-adaptive watermarking using visual models
Podilchuk, C. I., & Zeng, W. (1998) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/49.668975 · Cited by 849
Jähne, B. (1997) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-03477-4 · Cited by 727
Applied Cryptography, Second Edition: Protocols, Algorthms, and Source Code in C
Schneier, B. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119183471 · Cited by 504
Counterfeiting attacks on oblivious block-wise independent invisible watermarking schemes
Holliman, M., & Memon, N. (2000) · IEEE Transactions on Image Processing · doi:10.1109/83.826780 · Cited by 431
Embedding robust labels into images for copyright protection
Zhao, J., & Koch, E. (1995) · Cited by 283
Metadata
- Authors
- Wu, M., & Liu, B.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
- Published
- 2004-08
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 528-538
- ISSN
- 1520-9210 (ISSN-L)
- 1941-0077
- OpenAlex
- W2015865004
- Cited by
- 375
- References
- 16
- FWCI
- 23.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Wu, M., & Liu, B. (2004). Data hiding in binary image for authentication and annotation. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia. https://doi.org/10.1109/tmm.2004.830814
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.