The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Learning Confidence Measures by Multi-modal Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract
In stereo matching, the correctness of stereo pairs matches, also called confidence, is used to improve the dense disparity estimation result. In this paper, we propose a multi-modal deep learning approach for stereo matching confidence estimation. The input of our method is composed of two modalities, the initial disparity maps, and its reference color image. To effectively combine these two modalities, we explore and study multiple convolutional neural network (CNN) structures for our specific confidence prediction tasks. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first approach reported in the literature combining multiple modalities and patch based deep learning to predict the confidence. The experiments on KITTI datasets demonstrate that our multi-modal confidence network can significantly outperform the state-of-the-art methods.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Whereas deep learning models often exhibit high predictive skill and produce estimates with low overall error, the uncertainty of those estimates is typically not known or unrealistically low (that is, the model is over-confident)34.”
From A high-resolution canopy height model of the Earth (2023) · cites this paper as [34]
In the citing paper
“A common scheme to evaluate their calibration is to produce calibration plots34,57 that show how well the uncertainties correlate with the empirical error.”
From A high-resolution canopy height model of the Earth (2023) · cites this paper as [34]
Citations
Cites
ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks
Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Hinton, G. E. (2017) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/3065386 · Cited by 112,155
SIGNATURE VERIFICATION USING A “SIAMESE” TIME DELAY NEURAL NETWORK
BROMLEY, J., BENTZ, J. W., BOTTOU, L., GUYON, I., LECUN, Y., MOORE, C., SÄCKINGER, E., & SHAH, R. (1994) · Series in Machine Perception and Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1142/9789812797926_0003 · Cited by 2,350
Signature Verification Using A "Siamese" Time Delay Neural Network
BROMLEY, J., BENTZ, J. W., BOTTOU, L., GUYON, I., LECUN, Y., MOORE, C., SÄCKINGER, E., & SHAH, R. (1993) · International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1142/s0218001493000339 · Cited by 2,077
Understanding the Effective Receptive Field in Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
Luo, W., Li, Y., Urtasun, R., & Zemel, R. (2017) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1701.04128 · Cited by 1,575
Research works printed but not linked: 27
- zhong, 2016, Detecting ground control points via convolutional neural network for stereo matching, Multimedia Tools and Applications, 1
- glorot, 2010, Understanding the difficulty of training deep feedforward neural networks, Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS10) Society for Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
- 10.1109/CVPR.2013.46 · DOI
- hu, 2012, A quantitative evaluation of confidence measures for stereo vision, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 34, 2121, 10.1109/TPAMI.2012.46 · DOI
- 10.1109/CVPR.2014.223 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1109/CVPR.2014.223 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1109/CVPR.2015.7298925 · DOI · Paper page
- park, 0, Leveraging stereo matching with learning-based confidence measures, 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 101
- 10.1109/3DV.2016.61 · DOI
- yu, 0, Multi-scale context aggregation by di-lated convolutions, International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR)
- collobert, 0, Torch7: A Matlab-like Environment for Machine Learning, BigLearn NIPS Workshop
- 10.1007/s11263-015-0877-y · DOI
- chetlur, 2014, cudnn: Efficient primitives for deep learning, CoRR, abs 1410 759
- dumoulin, 2016, A guide to convolution arithmetic for deep learning, CoRR, abs 1603 7285
- zbontar, 2016, Stereo matching by training a convolutional neural network to compare image patches, Journal of Machine Learning Research, 17, 1
- dong, 2014, Learning a Deep Convolutional Network for Image Super-Resolution, 184
- 10.1177/0278364913491297 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1109/TPAMI.2002.1023808 · DOI
- 10.1109/CVPR.2012.6248074 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1177/02783640122067525 · DOI
- 10.5244/C.30.46 · DOI
- 10.1109/CVPRW.2017.54 · DOI
- 10.1109/CVPR.2017.483 · DOI
- 10.1023/A:1014573219977 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1109/ICCV.2017.559 · DOI
- 10.1109/CVPR.2014.210 · DOI
- 10.5244/C.30.23 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A high-resolution canopy height model of the Earth
Lang, N., Jetz, W., Schindler, K., & Wegner, J. D. (2023) · Nature Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1038/s41559-023-02206-6 · Cited by 810
Haalck, L., & Risse, B. (2021) · 2021 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV) · doi:10.1109/wacv48630.2021.00189 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Fu, Z., & Ardabilian Fard, M.
- Venue
- 2018 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2018-03
- Pages
- 1321-1330
- Cited by
- 43
- References
- 4
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review