The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Immigration Dilemma: The Role of Perceived Group Competition, Ethnic Prejudice, and National Identity
Abstract
In this article, we discuss the role of perceived competition for resources in determining negative attitudes toward immigrants and immigration in North America. We first provide background information on immigration policies and levels of immigration to Canada and the United States. Following an overview of our theoretical perspective, we then describe the research we have conducted in Canada and the United States indicating that perceived zero‐sum competition between groups, whether situationally induced or a function of chronic belief in zero‐sum relations among groups, is strongly implicated in negative immigration attitudes. In addition, we describe our recent attempts to improve attitudes toward immigrants and immigration through the targeting of zero‐sum beliefs and through manipulations of the inclusiveness of national identity.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
An Integrative Theory of Intergroup Conflict
Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. (2000) · Organizational Identity · doi:10.1093/oso/9780199269464.003.0005 · Cited by 12,487
Rediscovering the Social Group: A Self-Categorization Theory.
Willer, D., Turner, J. C., Hogg, M. A., Oakes, P. J., Reicher, S. D., & Wetherell, M. S. (1989) · Contemporary Sociology · doi:10.2307/2073157 · Cited by 7,159
Social dominance orientation: A personality variable predicting social and political attitudes.
Pratto, F., Sidanius, J., Stallworth, L. M., & Malle, B. F. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.67.4.741 · Cited by 4,954
In-group bias in the minimal intergroup situation: A cognitive-motivational analysis.
Brewer, M. B. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.86.2.307 · Cited by 3,411
Social dominance: an intergroup theory of social hierarchy and oppression
(2000) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.37-3413 · Cited by 3,376
Quillian, L. (1995) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2096296 · Cited by 2,232
(2000) · Cited by 2,172
An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy.
Young, K., Myrdal, G., Sterner, R., & Rose, A. (1944) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2086087 · Cited by 2,016
Enemies of freedom: understanding right-wing authoritarianism
(1989) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.26-3934 · Cited by 1,567
Bobo, L., & Hutchings, V. L. (1996) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2096302 · Cited by 1,562
Cited by
Intergroup Threat and Outgroup Attitudes: A Meta-Analytic Review
Riek, B. M., Mania, E. W., & Gaertner, S. L. (2006) · Personality and Social Psychology Review · doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr1004_4 · Cited by 1,588
Stereotype content model across cultures: Towards universal similarities and some differences
Cuddy, A. J. C., Fiske, S. T., Kwan, V. S. Y., Glick, P., Demoulin, S., Leyens, J., Bond, M. H., Croizet, J., Ellemers, N., Sleebos, E., et al. (2009) · British Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1348/014466608x314935 · Cited by 1,078
Ceobanu, A. M., & Escandell, X. (2010) · Annual Review of Sociology · doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.012809.102651 · Cited by 823
Esses, V. M., Medianu, S., & Lawson, A. S. (2013) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/josi.12027 · Cited by 637
Self-citationPrejudice, Stereotyping and Discrimination: Theoretical and Empirical Overview
Dovidio, J. F., Hewstone, M., Glick, P., & Esses, V. M. (2010) · The SAGE Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping and Discrimination · doi:10.4135/9781446200919.n1 · Cited by 616
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Esses, V. M., Dovidio, J. F., Jackson, L. M., & Armstrong, T. L.
- Venue
- Journal of Social Issues
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-01
- Volume
- 57
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 389-412
- ISSN
- 0022-4537 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-4560
- OpenAlex
- W2045080844
- Cited by
- 853
- References
- 45
- FWCI
- 27.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Immigration Dilemma: The Role of Perceived Group Competition, Ethnic Prejudice, and National Identity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/0022-4537.00220
- The paper
- Esses, V. M., Dovidio, J. F., Jackson, L. M., & Armstrong, T. L. (2001). The Immigration Dilemma: The Role of Perceived Group Competition, Ethnic Prejudice, and National Identity. Journal of Social Issues. https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-4537.00220
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.