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Personality Disorders as Extreme Variants of Common Personality Dimensions: Can the Five Factor Model Adequately Represent Psychopathy?

Miller, Joshua D., Lyman, Donald R., Widiger, Thomas A., Leukefeld, Carl·2001·Journal of Personality

Abstract

The present study examined Widiger and Lynam’s (1998) hypothesis that psychopathy can be represented using the Five Factor Model (FFM) of personality. Participants in the study consisted of 481 21–22 year old men and women who are part of an ongoing longitudinal study. Psychopathy was assessed by the degree of similarity between an individual’s NEO‐PI‐R and an expert‐generated FFM psychopathy prototype. The expert‐based prototype supported the account of Widiger and Lynam (1998), as did the correlations between the NEO‐PI‐R Psychopathy Resemblance Index (PRI) and the individual personality dimensions. The PRI was also related in predicted ways to measures of antisocial behavior, drug use, and psychopathology. The results support the contention that psychopathy can be understood as an extreme variant of common dimensions of personality, and underscore the utility of a dimensional model of personality disorders.

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Metadata

Authors
Miller, J. D., Lyman, D. R., Widiger, T. A., & Leukefeld, C.
Venue
Journal of Personality
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2001-04
Volume
69
Issue
2
Pages
253-276
ISSN
  • 0022-3506 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-6494
OpenAlex
W2105987498
Cited by
577
References
2
FWCI
20.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Personality Disorders as Extreme Variants of Common Personality Dimensions: Can the Five Factor Model Adequately Represent Psychopathy? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/1467-6494.00144
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Miller, J. D., Lyman, D. R., Widiger, T. A., & Leukefeld, C. (2001). Personality Disorders as Extreme Variants of Common Personality Dimensions: Can the Five Factor Model Adequately Represent Psychopathy? Journal of Personality. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-6494.00144

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