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Joint attention training for children with autism using behavior modification procedures

Whalen, Christina, Schreibman, Laura·2003·Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry

Abstract

Background: Deficits in joint attention are considered by many researchers to be an early predictor of childhood autism (e.g., ) and are considered to be pivotal to deficits in language, play, and social development in this population (). Although many researchers have noted the importance of joint attention deficits in the development of children with autism (e.g., ) and have called for intervention strategies (e.g., ), few studies have attempted to target joint attention. In this study, joint attention behaviors were taught to children with autism using a behavior modification procedure. Methods: A multiple‐baseline design was implemented to evaluate intervention effects. The following target behaviors were included in the intervention: 1) Responding to showing, pointing, and gaze shifting of adult; 2) Coordinated gaze shifting (i.e., coordinated joint attention); and 3) Pointing (with the purpose of sharing, not requesting). Generalization to setting and parent, follow‐up sessions, and social validation measures were also analyzed. Results: Joint attention behaviors were effectively trained and targeted behaviors generalized to other settings. In addition, positive changes were noted by naïve observers using social validation measures. Conclusions: Integrating joint attention training into existing interventions may be important for children with autism. In addition, training parents in these techniques may help to maintain joint attention skills outside of the treatment setting.

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Metadata

Authors
Whalen, C., & Schreibman, L.
Venue
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2003-03
Volume
44
Issue
3
Pages
456-468
ISSN
  • 0021-9630 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-7610
OpenAlex
W2142418447
Cited by
399
References
10
FWCI
6.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Joint attention training for children with autism using behavior modification procedures. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/1469-7610.00135
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Whalen, C., & Schreibman, L. (2003). Joint attention training for children with autism using behavior modification procedures. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-7610.00135

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