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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Affective reactions to acoustic stimuli

BRADLEY, MARGARET M., LANG, PETER J.·2000·Psychophysiology

Abstract

Emotional reactions to naturally occurring sounds (e.g., screams, erotica, bombs, etc.) were investigated in two studies. In Experiment 1, subjects rated the pleasure and arousal elicited when listening to each of 60 sounds, followed by an incidental free recall task. The shape of the two-dimensional affective space defined by the mean ratings for each sound was similar to that previously obtained for pictures, and, like memory for pictures, free recall was highest for emotionally arousing stimuli. In Experiment 2, autonomic and facial electromyographic (EMG) activity were recorded while a new group of subjects listened to the same set of sounds; the startle reflex was measured using visual probes. Listening to unpleasant sounds resulted in larger startle reflexes, more corrugator EMG activity, and larger heart rate deceleration compared with listening to pleasant sounds. Electrodermal reactions were larger for emotionally arousing than for neutral materials. Taken together, the data suggest that acoustic cues activate the appetitive and defensive motivational circuits underlying emotional expression in ways similar to pictures.

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Metadata

Authors
BRADLEY, M. M., & LANG, P. J.
Venue
Psychophysiology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2000-03
Volume
37
Issue
2
Pages
204-215
ISSN
0048-5772 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2147324912
Cited by
964
References
28
FWCI
5.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Affective reactions to acoustic stimuli. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1017/s0048577200990012
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BRADLEY, M. M., & LANG, P. J. (2000). Affective reactions to acoustic stimuli. Psychophysiology. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0048577200990012

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