Cited by 29Medication Adherence and ComplianceDiabetes Management and EducationDiabetes Management and Research

Adherence to insulin treatment in diabetes: can it be improved?糖尿病患者使用胰岛素治疗的依从性:它能够得到改善吗?

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Doggrell, Sheila Anne, Chan, Vincent·2015·Journal of Diabetes

Abstract

Insulin is used in all subjects with Type 1 diabetes, and when Type 2 diabetes is not controlled by oral anti‐diabetic medicines, insulin is also used in Type 2 diabetes. However, despite this use, there is still increased mortality and morbidity in subjects with diabetes, compared to subjects without diabetes. One of the factors, which may be involved in this increased mortality and morbidity in subjects with diabetes, is nonadherence to insulin. Nonadherence rates to insulin are in the range of 20–38%, and many factors contribute to the nonadherence. The major aim of the review was to determine whether interventions to improve adherence to insulin do actually improve adherence to insulin. Most studies have shown that adherence to insulin was improved by changing from the vial‐and‐syringe approach to prefilled insulin pens, but not all studies have shown that this translated into better glycemic control and clinical outcomes. The results of studies using automatic telephone messages to improve adherence to insulin to date are inconclusive. There is limited and variable evidence that an intervention by a nurse/educator, which discusses adherence to medicines, does improve adherence to insulin. In contrast, there is little or no evidence that an extra intervention by a doctor or an intervention by a pharmacist, which discusses adherence to insulin, does actually improve the measured adherence to insulin. In conclusion, rather than assuming that an intervention by a health professional discussing adherence to insulin actually improves adherence to insulin, long‐term studies investigating this are required.

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  1. Peyrot M, Barnett AH, Meneghini LF, Schumm-Draeger PM. Insulin adherence bahaviours and barriers in the multinational Global Attitudes of Patients and Physi- cians in Insulin Therapy Study. Diabet Med. 2012; 29: 682-9.

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Authors
Doggrell, S. A., & Chan, V.
Affiliations
Queensland University of Technology (AU)
Corresponding author
Doggrell, Sheila Anne
Venue
Journal of Diabetes
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2014-11-10
Volume
7
Issue
3
Pages
315-321
ISSN
  • 1753-0393 (ISSN-L)
  • 1753-0407
OpenAlex
W1955429230
Cited by
29
References
36
Citations by year
2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 1
FWCI
0.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Diabetes (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Family Practice › Medication Adherence and Compliance
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Education
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
Keywords
insulin adherence, medication non-adherence, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, prefilled insulin pen, telephone reminders, nurse-led intervention, pharmacist intervention, glycemic control
MeSH terms
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Hypoglycemic Agents, Insulin, Medication Adherence

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