Cited by 117Psoriasis: Treatment and PathogenesisSpondyloarthritis Studies and TreatmentsDermatology and Skin Diseases

Demography, baseline disease characteristics and treatment history of patients with psoriasis enrolled in a multicentre, prospective, disease‐based registry (PSOLAR)

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Kimball, A.B., Leonardi, C., Stahle, M., Gulliver, W., Chevrier, M., Fakharzadeh, S., Goyal, K., Calabro, S. +3 more·2014·British Journal of Dermatology

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is associated with several comorbidities and behavioural risk factors. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate demographic and disease characteristics in patients enrolled in the Psoriasis Longitudinal Assessment and Registry (PSOLAR). METHODS: PSOLAR is a global, prospective, longitudinal, disease-based registry that includes a postmarketing commitment to evaluate safety in patients with psoriasis. Enrolled patients had to be receiving, or be eligible to receive, conventional systemic or biological agents. Demographic/disease characteristics, medical histories, lifestyle risk factors and previous treatments are collected at enrolment. Efficacy and safety data are collected every 6 months for 8 years, and data are extracted annually. Selected parameters are evaluated by age quartile using post hoc analyses. RESULTS: As of 23 August 2012, 11 900 patients were enrolled at 301 sites in North America, Europe and Latin America. Over half of the PSOLAR population (54·7%) is male, with a mean age of 48·6 years and mean body mass index of 30·9 kg m(-2) at enrolment. Mean duration of disease at enrolment was 17·5 years, and mean Physician's Global Assessment score was 2·0. Psoriatic arthritis (35·5%) and cardiovascular diseases (38·2%) were highly prevalent. Diabetes mellitus type II was reported in 11·4% of patients. Depression and anxiety were noted in 14·7% and 11·1% of patients, respectively; 79·0% reported any alcohol use and 56·7% reported smoking or a history of smoking. The occurrence of most comorbidities, including cardiovascular disease and risk factors, increased with age. CONCLUSIONS: In the PSOLAR population, multiple and age-appropriate comorbidities are associated with psoriasis and may affect the selection of psoriasis treatments.

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  • The finding of anxiety in 17% of patients is higher than a global longitudinal study showing anxiety in 11% of psoriasis patients but in accordance with a Canadian study using the HADS.

    “Our finding of anxiety in 17% of patients is higher compared with the findings of a global longitudinal study on psoriasis showing anxiety in 11% of patients (Kimball et al., 2014) but in accordance with a recent study of psoriasis patients from Canada using the HADS (McDonough et al., 2014).”

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Authors
Kimball, A. B., Leonardi, C., Stahle, M., Gulliver, W., Chevrier, M., Fakharzadeh, S., Goyal, K., Calabro, S., Langholff, W., Menter, A., & the PSOLAR Steering Committee
Affiliations
  • Harvard University (US)
  • Saint Louis University (US)
  • Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden
  • Memorial University of Newfoundland (CA)
  • Janssen Scientific Affairs (United States) (US)
  • Janssen Research & Development LLC Horsham PA U.S.A
  • Baylor University Medical Center (US)
Corresponding author
Kimball, A.B.
Venue
British Journal of Dermatology
Published
2014-07
Volume
171
Issue
1
Pages
137-147
ISSN
  • 0007-0963 (ISSN-L)
  • 1365-2133
OpenAlex
W2132923004
Cited by
117
References
55
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4
FWCI
5.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • British Journal of Dermatology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
Janssen Biotech
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Spondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatology and Skin Diseases
Keywords
psoriasis, comorbidities, psoriatic arthritis, cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, depression, anxiety, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, disease duration, treatment history, biologic therapy, systemic therapy, patient demographics, risk factors
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Biological Products, Dermatologic Agents, Europe, Female, Humans, Latin America, Male, Middle Aged, North America, Obesity, Pedigree, Photochemotherapy, Prospective Studies, Psoriasis, Registries, Risk-Taking, Comorbidity, Body Mass Index, Photosensitizing Agents, Age Distribution, Young Adult

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