The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cobalamin and folate disorders
Open accessAbstract
Summary of key recommendations: The clinical picture is the most important factor in assessing the significance of test results assessing cobalamin status because there is no ‘gold standard’ test to define deficiency. Serum cobalamin currently remains the first‐line test, with additional second‐line plasma methylmalonic acid to help clarify uncertainties of underlying biochemical/functional deficiencies. Serum holotranscobalamin has the potential as a first‐line test, but an indeterminate ‘grey area’ may still exist. Plasma homocysteine may be helpful as a second‐line test, but is less specific than methylmalonic acid. The availability of these second‐line tests is currently limited. Definitive cut‐off points to define clinical and subclinical deficiency states are not possible, given the variety of methodologies used and technical issues, and local reference ranges should be established. In the presence of discordance between the test result and strong clinical features of deficiency, treatment should not be delayed to avoid neurological impairment. Treatment of cobalamin deficiency is recommended in line with the British National Formulary. Oral therapy may be suitable and acceptable provided appropriate doses are taken and compliance is not an issue. Serum folate offers equivalent diagnostic capability to red cell folate and is the first‐line test of choice to assess folate status.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Stabler, S. P. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmcp1113996 · Cited by 1,224
Smith, A. D., Smith, S. M., de Jager, C. A., Whitbread, P., Johnston, C., Agacinski, G., Oulhaj, A., Bradley, K. M., Jacoby, R., & Refsum, H. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012244 · Cited by 813 · cited 1×
“…the elderly have a high incidence of food malabsorption, with some early studies suggesting possible cognitive improvement after cobalamin supplements with or without Folate/B vitamins (van Asselt et al, 2001; Nilsson et al, 2001; Smith & Refsum, 2009; Smith et al, 2010; de Jager et al, 2012).”
Backgroundde Jager, J., Kooy, A., Lehert, P., Wulffele, M. G., van der Kolk, J., Bets, D., Verburg, J., Donker, A. J. M., & Stehouwer, C. D. A. (2010) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.c2181 · Cited by 702
Increased intake of calcium reverses vitamin B12 malabsorption induced by metformin
Bauman, W. A., Shaw, S., Jayatilleke, E., Spungen, A. M., & Herbert, V (2000) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.23.9.1227 · Cited by 412
Risk Factors of Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Patients Receiving Metformin
Ting, R. Z.-W. (2006) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.166.18.1975 · Cited by 333
Wile, D. J., & Toth, C. (2010) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc09-0606 · Cited by 283
Torsvik, I., Ueland, P. M., Markestad, T., & Bjørke-Monsen, A.-L. (2013) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.113.061549 · Cited by 74
Oral cobalamin (vitamin B12) treatment. An update
ANDRÈS, E., DALI‐YOUCEF, N., VOGEL, T., SERRAJ, K., & ZIMMER, J. (2009) · International Journal of Laboratory Hematology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-553x.2008.01115.x · Cited by 52 · cited 1×
“Dose finding studies using 2 5–1000 lg of oral cyanocobalamin have shown good response in terms of serum cobalamin using lower doses but lesser response in terms of tHcy and MMA (Rajan et al, 2002; Seal et al, 2002; Eussen et al, 2005; Andres et al, 2009).”
Background
Cited by
Green, R., Allen, L. H., Bjørke-Monsen, A.-L., Brito, A., Guéant, J.-L., Miller, J. W., Molloy, A. M., Nexo, E., Stabler, S., Toh, B.-H., et al. (2017) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/nrdp.2017.40 · Cited by 970
Self-citationBerger, M. M., Shenkin, A., Schweinlin, A., Amrein, K., Augsburger, M., Biesalski, H.-K., Bischoff, S. C., Casaer, M. P., Gundogan, K., Lepp, H.-L., et al. (2022) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.02.015 · Cited by 615
Hunt, A., Harrington, D., & Robinson, S. (2014) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.g5226 · Cited by 406
Saravanan, P., Sukumar, N., Adaikalakoteswari, A., Goljan, I., Venkataraman, H., Gopinath, A., Bagias, C., Yajnik, C. S., Stallard, N., Ghebremichael-Weldeselassie, Y., et al. (2021) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-021-05510-7 · Cited by 91
Metadata
- Authors
- Devalia, V., Hamilton, M. S., Molloy, A. M., & the British Committee for Standards in Haematology
- Venue
- British Journal of Haematology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2014-06-18
- Volume
- 166
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 496-513
- ISSN
- 0007-1048 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2141
- OpenAlex
- W2118076374
- Cited by
- 511
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 13.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cobalamin and folate disorders. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/bjh.12959
- The paper
- Devalia, V., Hamilton, M. S., Molloy, A. M., & the British Committee for Standards in Haematology. (2014). Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cobalamin and folate disorders. British Journal of Haematology. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.12959
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.