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A global meta‐analysis of the relative extent of intraspecific trait variation in plant communities

Open access
Siefert, Andrew, Violle, Cyrille, Chalmandrier, Loïc, Albert, Cécile H., Taudiere, Adrien, Fajardo, Alex, Aarssen, Lonnie W., Baraloto, Christopher, Carlucci, Marcos B., Cianciaruso, Marcus V., de L. Dantas, Vinícius, de Bello, Francesco, Duarte, Leandro D. S., Fonseca, Carlos R., Freschet, Grégoire T., Gaucherand, Stéphanie, Gross, Nicolas, Hikosaka, Kouki, Jackson, Benjamin, Jung, Vincent, Kamiyama, Chiho, Katabuchi, Masatoshi, Kembel, Steven W., Kichenin, Emilie, Kraft, Nathan J. B., Lagerström, Anna, Bagousse‐Pinguet, Yoann Le, Li, Yuanzhi, Mason, Norman, Messier, Julie, Nakashizuka, Tohru, Overton, Jacob McC., Peltzer, Duane A., Pérez‐Ramos, I. M., Pillar, Valério D., Prentice, Honor C., Richardson, Sarah, Sasaki, Takehiro, Schamp, Brandon S., Schöb, Christian, Shipley, Bill, Sundqvist, Maja, Sykes, Martin T., Vandewalle, Marie, Wardle, David A.·2015·Ecology Letters

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that accounting for intraspecific trait variation (ITV) may better address major questions in community ecology. However, a general picture of the relative extent of ITV compared to interspecific trait variation in plant communities is still missing. Here, we conducted a meta‐analysis of the relative extent of ITV within and among plant communities worldwide, using a data set encompassing 629 communities (plots) and 36 functional traits. Overall, ITV accounted for 25% of the total trait variation within communities and 32% of the total trait variation among communities on average. The relative extent of ITV tended to be greater for whole‐plant (e.g. plant height) vs. organ‐level traits and for leaf chemical (e.g. leaf N and P concentration) vs. leaf morphological (e.g. leaf area and thickness) traits. The relative amount of ITV decreased with increasing species richness and spatial extent, but did not vary with plant growth form or climate. These results highlight global patterns in the relative importance of ITV in plant communities, providing practical guidelines for when researchers should include ITV in trait‐based community and ecosystem studies.

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Authors
Siefert, A., Violle, C., Chalmandrier, L., Albert, C. H., Taudiere, A., Fajardo, A., Aarssen, L. W., Baraloto, C., Carlucci, M. B., Cianciaruso, M. V., de L. Dantas, V., de Bello, F., Duarte, L. D. S., Fonseca, C. R., Freschet, G. T., Gaucherand, S., Gross, N., Hikosaka, K., Jackson, B., Jung, V., Kamiyama, C., Katabuchi, M., Kembel, S. W., Kichenin, E., Kraft, N. J. B., Lagerström, A., Bagousse‐Pinguet, Y. L., Li, Y., Mason, N., Messier, J., Nakashizuka, T., Overton, J. M., Peltzer, D. A., Pérez‐Ramos, I. M., Pillar, V. D., Prentice, H. C., Richardson, S., Sasaki, T., Schamp, B. S., Schöb, C., Shipley, B., Sundqvist, M., Sykes, M. T., Vandewalle, M., & Wardle, D. A.
Venue
Ecology Letters
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2015-09-28
Volume
18
Issue
12
Pages
1406-1419
ISSN
  • 1461-023X (ISSN-L)
  • 1461-0248
OpenAlex
W2124019912
Cited by
1,114
References
2
FWCI
63.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A global meta‐analysis of the relative extent of intraspecific trait variation in plant communities. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/ele.12508
The paper
Siefert, A., Violle, C., Chalmandrier, L., Albert, C. H., Taudiere, A., Fajardo, A., Aarssen, L. W., Baraloto, C., Carlucci, M. B., Cianciaruso, M. V., de L. Dantas, V., de Bello, F., Duarte, L. D. S., Fonseca, C. R., Freschet, G. T., Gaucherand, S., Gross, N., Hikosaka, K., Jackson, B., . . . Wardle, D. A. (2015). A global meta‐analysis of the relative extent of intraspecific trait variation in plant communities. Ecology Letters. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12508

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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