Ultraviolet radiation, both UVA and UVB , influences the composition of the skin microbiome
Open accessAbstract
Background: Studies have begun to investigate the complex relationship between host and microorganisms in non‐infectious pathologies such as acne, atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. Though the skin is exposed to environmental stressors such as ultraviolet radiation ( UVR ), no studies exist examining the effects of both UVA and UVB on the skin microbiome. Objective: To test the effect of UVA and UVB on human skin microbiome. Methods: To test whether UV will alter the cutaneous microbiome, participants were exposed to doses of UVA (22‐47 J/cm 2 ) or UVB (100‐350 mJ /cm 2 ) and samples were collected. DNA was isolated and sequenced to identify the microbial composition of each sample. Results: There was vast intra‐ and inter‐subject variation at all time points, and phylum and species‐level differences were identified. These included an increase in the phylum Cyanobacteria and a decrease in the family Lactobacillaceae and Pseudomonadaceae. The sensitivity of microbes to UVR and their re‐colonization potential following exposure differed in UVA vs UVB samples. Limitations: The sample size was small, and the study was limited to males. Conclusion: The results demonstrate that UVR has profound qualitative and quantitative influences on the composition of the skin microbiome, possibly effecting skin pathology in which UVR is a factor.
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UV-A and UV-B exposure has an impact on the composition of the skin microbiota, with a decrease in the family Lactobacillaceae and Pseudomonadaceae while the phylum Cyanobacteria increased following ultraviolet radiation exposure.
“This finding was based on the 16S rDNA sequencing and reveals a decrease in the family Lactobacillaceae and Pseudomonadaceae while the phylum Cyanobacteria increased following ultraviolet radiation exposure (Burns et al. 2019).”
From Skin protection from solar ultraviolet radiation using natural compounds: a review (2024) · cites this paper as Burns et al. 2019
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- Authors
- Burns, E. M., Ahmed, H., Isedeh, P. N., Kohli, I., Van Der Pol, W., Shaheen, A., Muzaffar, A. F., Al‐Sadek, C., Foy, T. M., Abdelgawwad, M. S., Huda, S., Lim, H. W., Hamzavi, I., Bae, S., Morrow, C. D., Elmets, C. A., & Yusuf, N.
- Affiliations
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (US)
- Florida State University (US)
- Henry Ford Health (US)
- Center for Clinical and Translational Science UAB Birmingham Alabama
- Corresponding author
- Yusuf, Nabiha
- ORCID
- Venue
- Experimental Dermatology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2019-01-14
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 136-141
- ISSN
- 0906-6705 (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0625
- PMC
- PMC7394481
- OpenAlex
- W2902118331
- Cited by
- 116
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 6.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Experimental Dermatology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (1R01AR071157‐01A1)
- National Institutes of Health
- Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham (P30 CA013148, UL1TR001417)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatology and Skin Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Skin Protection and Aging
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Keywords
- ultraviolet radiation, UVA, UV-B radiation, skin microbiome, microbial community composition, cyanobacteria, Lactobacillaceae, Pseudomonadaceae, host-microbe interactions, skin diseases
- MeSH terms
- Acne Vulgaris, Adult, Dermatitis, Atopic, DNA, Humans, Inflammation, Male, Psoriasis, Skin, Ultraviolet Rays, Young Adult, Microbiota
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