Cited by 466CAR-T cell therapy researchImmunotherapy and Immune ResponsesCancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers

Exploiting the curative potential of adoptive T‐cell therapy for cancer

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Hinrichs, Christian S., Rosenberg, Steven A.·2014·Immunological Reviews

Abstract

Summary: Adoptive T‐cell therapy (ACT) is a potent and flexible cancer treatment modality that can induce complete, durable regression of certain human malignancies. Long‐term follow‐up of patients receiving tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL s) for metastatic melanoma reveals a substantial subset that experienced complete, lasting tumor regression – and may be cured. Increasing evidence points to mutated gene products as the primary immunological targets of TIL s from melanomas. Recent technological advances permit rapid identification of the neoepitopes resulting from these somatic gene mutations and of T cells with reactivity against these targets. Isolation and adoptive transfer of these T cells may improve TIL therapy for melanoma and permit its broader application to non‐melanoma tumors. Extension of ACT to other malignancies may also be possible through antigen receptor gene engineering. Tumor regression has been observed following transfer of T cells engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors against CD 19 in B‐cell malignancies or a T‐cell receptor against NY‐ESO‐1 in synovial cell sarcoma and melanoma. Herein, we review recent clinical trials of TIL s and antigen receptor gene therapy for advanced cancers. We discuss lessons from this experience and consider how they might be applied to realize the full curative potential of ACT.

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  • Modification of host cells to enhance anticancer immune responses or increase resistance to chemo- and radiotoxicity is a current hot spot in cancer gene therapy.

    “Currently, another hot spot in cancer gene therapy is the modifications of the host cells to enhance anticancer immune responses, 68 or to increase resistance to chemo-and radiotoxicity. 3”

    From CRISPR-Cas9: a new and promising player in gene therapy (2015) · cites this paper as [68]

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  1. [131]Gattinoni L A human memory T cell subset with stem cell-like properties Nat Med 2011 17 1290 1297 21926977 PMC3192229

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Authors
Hinrichs, C. S., & Rosenberg, S. A.
Affiliations
National Cancer Institute (US)
Corresponding author
Hinrichs, Christian S.
Venue
Immunological Reviews
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2013-12-13
Volume
257
Issue
1
Pages
56-71
ISSN
  • 0105-2896 (ISSN-L)
  • 1600-065X
OpenAlex
W2150145041
Cited by
466
References
137
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 36 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 38 · 2019: 39 · 2018: 55 · 2017: 59 · 2016: 56 · 2015: 56 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
4.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Immunological Reviews (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Cancer Institute (ZIABC011478)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › CAR-T cell therapy research
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
Keywords
adoptive T cell therapy, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, metastatic melanoma, tumor regression, neoantigens, somatic mutations, chimeric antigen receptor, NY-ESO-1, CD19, B-cell malignancies, synovial sarcoma, cancer immunotherapy
MeSH terms
Animals, Antigens, Neoplasm, Humans, Neoplasms, Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, Protein Engineering, Immunotherapy, Adoptive, Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating

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