The DOI matches its Crossref record; 68 of the 68 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Hair Follicle Pigmentation
Open accessAbstract
Hair shaft melanin components (eu- or/and pheomelanin) are a long-lived record of precise interactions in the hair follicle pigmentary unit, e.g., between follicular melanocytes, keratinocytes, and dermal papilla fibroblasts. Follicular melanogenesis (FM) involves sequentially the melanogenic activity of follicular melanocytes, the transfer of melanin granules into cortical and medulla keratinocytes, and the formation of pigmented hair shafts. This activity is in turn regulated by an array of enzymes, structural and regulatory proteins, transporters, and receptors and their ligands, acting on the developmental stages, cellular, and hair follicle levels. FM is stringently coupled to the anagen stage of the hair cycle, being switched-off in catagen to remain absent through telogen. At the organ level FM is precisely coupled to the life cycle of melanocytes with changes in their compartmental distribution and accelerated melanoblast/melanocyte differentiation with enhanced secretory activity. The melanocyte compartments in the upper hair follicle also provides a reservoir for the repigmentation of epidermis and, for the cyclic formation of new anagen hair bulbs. Melanin synthesis and pigment transfer to bulb keratinocytes are dependent on the availability of melanin precursors, and regulation by signal transduction pathways intrinsic to skin and hair follicle, which are both receptor dependent and independent, act through auto-, para- or intracrine mechanisms and can be modified by hormonal signals. The important regulators are MC1 receptor its and adrenocorticotropic hormone, melanocyte stimulating hormone, agouti protein ligands (in rodents), c-Kit, and the endothelin receptors with their ligands. Melanin itself has a wide range of bioactivities that extend far beyond its determination of hair color.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The HF is considered an immune privilege organ that can also be maintained by POMC-derived peptides including melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH) [129, 180, 181] and perhaps cortisol [59, 182].”
From Steroidogenesis in the skin: Implications for local immune functions (2013) · cites this paper as [181]
Citations
Cites
Melanin pigmentation in mammalian skin and its hormonal regulation
Slominski, A., Tobin, D. J., Shibahara, S., & Wortsman, J. (2004) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00044.2003 · Cited by 2,015
Krude, H., Biebermann, H., Luck, W., Horn, R., Brabant, G. E., & Grüters, A. (1998) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/509 · Cited by 1,769
Controls of Hair Follicle Cycling
Stenn, K. S., & Paus, R. (2001) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.1.449 · Cited by 1,543
Dominant role of the niche in melanocyte stem-cell fate determination
Nishimura, E. K., Jordan, S. A., Oshima, H., Yoshida, H., Osawa, M., Moriyama, M., Jackson, I. J., Barrandon, Y., Miyachi, Y., & Nishikawa, S. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/416854a · Cited by 906
Slominski, A., Wortsman, J., Luger, T., Paus, R., & Solomon, S. (2000) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2000.80.3.979 · Cited by 776
Free Radicals in Biological Materials
Commoner, B., Townsend, J., & Pake, G. E. (1954) · Nature · doi:10.1038/174689a0 · Cited by 743
Neuroendocrinology of the Skin1
Slominski, A., & Wortsman, J. (2000) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.21.5.0410 · Cited by 727
BIOCHEMISTRY OF MELANIN FORMATION
Lerner, A. B., & Fitzpatrick, T. B. (1950) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1950.30.1.91 · Cited by 626
Mammalian Tyrosinase Catalyzes Three Reactions in the Biosynthesis of Melanin
Körner, A. M., & Pawelek, J. M. (1982) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.6810464 · Cited by 588
Neuroendocrinology of the Skin
Slominski, A. T. (2000) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.21.5.457 · Cited by 508
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Garcia, 1979, Ultrastructure of melanocyte-keratinocyte interactions, Pigment Cell Res, 4, 299
Cited by
Sorted by citations
D'Orazio, J., Jarrett, S., Amaro-Ortiz, A., & Scott, T. (2013) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms140612222 · Cited by 1,984
Signaling Pathways in Melanogenesis
D’mello, S. A. N., Finlay, G. J., Baguley, B. C., & Askarian-Amiri, M. (2016) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms17071144 · Cited by 1,134
The Hair Follicle as a Dynamic Miniorgan
Schneider, M. R., Schmidt-Ullrich, R., & Paus, R. (2009) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2008.12.005 · Cited by 1,119
Skin melanocytes: biology and development
Cichorek, M., Wachulska, M., Skoniecka, A., & Tymińska, A. (2013) · Advances in Dermatology and Allergology · doi:10.5114/pdia.2013.33376 · Cited by 682
Melatonin membrane receptors in peripheral tissues: Distribution and functions
Slominski, R. M., Reiter, R. J., Schlabritz‐Loutsevitch, N., Ostrom, R. S., & Slominski, A. T. (2012) · Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.mce.2012.01.004 · Cited by 701
Metadata
- Authors
- Slominski, A., Wortsman, J., Plonka, P. M., Schallreuter, K. U., Paus, R., & Tobin, D. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Tennessee Health Science Center (US)
- SIU Medicine (US)
- Jagiellonian University (PL)
- University of Bradford (GB)
- University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Slominski, Andrzej
- Venue
- Journal of Investigative Dermatology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-01
- Volume
- 124
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 13-21
- ISSN
- 0022-202X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC1201498
- OpenAlex
- W2072657606
- Cited by
- 532
- References
- 68
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 31 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 35 · 2018: 38 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 1.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Investigative Dermatology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Jagiellonian University Repository (Jagiellonian University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (1R01-AR047079, R01AR047079)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › melanin and skin pigmentation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Hair Growth and Disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Melanoma and MAPK Pathways
- Keywords
- hair follicle pigmentation, melanocytes, keratinocytes, dermal papilla, anagen, hair cycle, melanocyte differentiation, MC1 receptor, ACTH, melanocyte-stimulating hormone, agouti protein, CD117, endothelin receptors, melanin precursors, signal transduction, hair color
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Hair Color, Humans, Melanocytes, Hair Follicle
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review