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Relapse Prevention: Introduction and Overview of the Model
Abstract
Summary: As an introductory overview of the Relapse Prevention (RP) model, this article briefly describes the conceptual and clinical features of the RP approach to altering excessive or addictive behaviour patterns. In contrast with traditional approaches that overemphasize initial habit change, RP focuses more on the maintenance phase of the habit change process. From this perspective, relapse is not viewed merely as an indicator of treatment failure. Instead, potential and actual episodes are key targets for both proactive and reactive intervention strategies. RP treatment procedures include specific intervention techniques designed to teach the individual to effectively anticipate and cope with potential relapse situations. Also included are more global lifestyle interventions aimed at improving overall coping skills and promoting health and well being. Important questions raised by this relatively recent alternative to traditional approaches are discussed.
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“Acceptance-based strategies are a key feature of several novel, “third generation” behavior therapies such as Dialectical Behavior Therapy,9 Marlatt’s Relapse Prevention Model10 and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).11”
From The mind your health project: a randomized controlled trial of an innovative behavioral treatment for obesity (2013) · cites this paper as [10]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Marlatt, G. A., & George, W. H.
- Affiliations
- University of Washington (US)
- ORCID
- George, William H.
- Venue
- British Journal of Addiction
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1984-12
- Volume
- 79
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 261-273
- ISSN
- 0952-0481 (ISSN-L)
- 2056-5178
- OpenAlex
- W2059014850
- Cited by
- 476
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 5.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- British Journal of Addiction (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Keywords
- relapse prevention, addictive behavior, habit change, maintenance of behaviour change, coping strategies, lifestyle intervention, addiction treatment
- MeSH terms
- Behavior Therapy, Humans, Recurrence, Substance-Related Disorders
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