Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 411

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

C1 inhibitor deficiency: consensus document

Open access
Gompels, M M, Lock, R J, Abinun, M, Bethune, C A, Davies, G, Grattan, C, Fay, A C, Longhurst, H J, Morrison, L, Price, A, Price, M, Watters, D·2005·Clinical and Experimental Immunology

Abstract

Summary: We present a consensus document on the diagnosis and management of C1 inhibitor deficiency, a syndrome characterized clinically by recurrent episodes of angio-oedema. In hereditary angio-oedema, a rare autosomal dominant condition, C1 inhibitor function is reduced due to impaired transcription or production of non-functional protein. The diagnosis is confirmed by the presence of a low serum C4 and absent or greatly reduced C1 inhibitor level or function. The condition can cause fatal laryngeal oedema and features indistinguishable from gastrointestinal tract obstruction. Attacks can be precipitated by trauma, infection and other stimulants. Treatment is graded according to response and the clinical site of swelling. Acute treatment for severe attack is by infusion of C1 inhibitor concentrate and for minor attack attenuated androgens and/or tranexamic acid. Prophylactic treatment is by attenuated androgens and/or tranexamic acid. There are a number of new products in trial, including genetically engineered C1 esterase inhibitor, kallikrein inhibitor and bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist. Individual sections provide special advice with respect to diagnosis, management (prophylaxis and emergency care), special situations (childhood, pregnancy, contraception, travel and dental care) and service specification.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02726.x

Cites

49 of 49 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 49 references

Cited by

See all 411

Metadata

Authors
Gompels, M. M., Lock, R. J., Abinun, M., Bethune, C. A., Davies, G., Grattan, C., Fay, A. C., Longhurst, H. J., Morrison, L., Price, A., Price, M., & Watters, D.
Venue
Clinical and Experimental Immunology
Published
2005-01-26
Volume
139
Issue
3
Pages
379-394
ISSN
  • 0009-9104 (ISSN-L)
  • 1365-2249
OpenAlex
W2020059900
Cited by
411
References
49
FWCI
12.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: C1 inhibitor deficiency: consensus document. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02726.x
The paper
Gompels, M. M., Lock, R. J., Abinun, M., Bethune, C. A., Davies, G., Grattan, C., Fay, A. C., Longhurst, H. J., Morrison, L., Price, A., Price, M., & Watters, D. (2005). C1 inhibitor deficiency: consensus document. Clinical and Experimental Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02726.x

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.