FINE ADJUSTMENT OF THYROXINE REPLACEMENT DOSAGE: COMPARISON OF THE THYROTROPHIN RELEASING HORMONE TEST USING A SENSITIVE THYROTROPHIN ASSAY WITH MEASUREMENT OF FREE THYROID HORMONES AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENT
Abstract
Thyroxine replacement therapy for 21 adult patients with primary hypothyroidism was adjusted to the dosage at which each patient had a normal thyrotrophin (TSH) response to thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH). Clinical assessment and measurement of TSH (by sensitive immunoradiometric assay), free thyroxine (FT4) and free tri-iodothyronine (FT3) were made at this dosage and at higher and lower doses of thyroxine. Clinical observations, FT3 and FT4 assays were relatively insensitive to small alterations of thyroxine dosage, in contrast to which basal TSH measurements correlated well with TRH responsiveness and were sensitive to fine adjustments of thyroxine dosage.
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The insufficient peripheral T3 production cannot be appropriately corrected by increasing L-T4 dose, because the inhibitory effect of elevated T4 on D2 will end up increasing the imbalance of serum free T4 to free T3 ratio.
“The in-sufficient peripheral T3 production cannot be appropriately corrected by increasing L-T4 dose, because the inhibitory effect of elevated T4 on D2 [28,30,69] will end up increasing the imbalance of serum free T4 to free T3 ratio [67] .”
From 2012 ETA Guidelines: The Use of L-T4 + L-T3 in the Treatment of Hypothyroidism (2012) · cites this paper as [28]
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- Authors
- CARR, D., MCLEOD, D. T., PARRY, G., & THORNES, H. M.
- Affiliations
- University Hospital of North Tees (GB)
- Corresponding author
- CARR, D.
- Venue
- Clinical Endocrinology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1988-03
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 325-333
- ISSN
- 0300-0664 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2265
- OpenAlex
- W2036844510
- Cited by
- 210
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 4.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Clinical Endocrinology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
- Keywords
- thyroxine replacement, dose titration, primary hypothyroidism, free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Hypothyroidism, Male, Middle Aged, Thyroid Hormones, Thyrotropin, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone, Thyroxine
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