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Cholesterol absorption efficiency regulates plasma cholesterol level in the Finnish population
Abstract
Abstract. Efficiency of cholesterol absorption in the variation of plasma cholesterol level was studied in a random sample of middle‐aged Finnish men. Compared with the subjects in the highest decile of plasma cholesterol, those in the lowest decile had a lower cholesterol absorption and, as measured with the serum contents of the cholesterol precursor sterols lanosterol and lathosterol, a higher cholesterol synthesis, the values for the subjects in the middle decile falling inbetween. Also, the serum content of betasitosterol, a plant sterol used as an additional indicator of cholesterol absorption, was high in the highest decile and low in the lowest decile of the plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol level. Among the whole study group the fractional absorption of cholesterol was positively correlated with the plasma cholesterol level, and a negative correlation was observed between the amount of absorbed dietary cholesterol and the cholesterol synthesis. Thus, the efficiency of cholesterol absorption has an important role in the determination of the plasma cholesterol level among the Finnish male population.
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Citations
Cites
Lipoprotein receptors in the liver. Control signals for plasma cholesterol traffic.
Brown, M. S., & Goldstein, J. L. (1983) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci111044 · Cited by 545
Cited by
The Role of Orphan Nuclear Receptors in the Regulation of Cholesterol Homeostasis
Repa, J. J., & Mangelsdorf, D. J. (2000) · Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.16.1.459 · Cited by 759
Jolley, C. D., Dietschy, J. M., & Turley, S. D. (1999) · American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpgi.1999.276.5.g1117 · Cited by 53
Takei, K., Nakagawa, Y., Wang, Y., Han, S.-I., Satoh, A., Sekiya, M., Matsuzaka, T., & Shimano, H. (2017) · Journal of Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jphs.2017.02.003 · Cited by 43
Cholesterol metabolism and therapeutic targets: Rationale for targeting multiple metabolic pathways
Turley, S. D. (2004) · Clinical Cardiology · doi:10.1002/clc.4960271506 · Cited by 28
Xie, P., Zhu, H., Jia, L., Ma, Y., Tang, W., Wang, Y., Xue, B., Shi, H., & Yu, L. (2014) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.09.036 · Cited by 24
Metadata
- Authors
- KESÄNIEMI, Y. A., & MIETTINEN, T. A.
- Venue
- European Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1987-10
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 391-395
- ISSN
- 0014-2972 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2362
- OpenAlex
- W1980866997
- Cited by
- 194
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 6.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- KESÄNIEMI, Y. A., & MIETTINEN, T. A. (1987). Cholesterol absorption efficiency regulates plasma cholesterol level in the Finnish population. European Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2362.1987.tb01132.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
