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The Role of Orphan Nuclear Receptors in the Regulation of Cholesterol Homeostasis

Repa, Joyce J., Mangelsdorf, David J.·2000·Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology

Abstract

▪ Abstract Cholesterol balance is maintained by a series of regulatory pathways that control the acquisition of cholesterol from endogenous and exogenous sources and the elimination of cholesterol, facilitated by its conversion to bile acids. Over the past decade, investigators have discovered that a family of membrane-bound transcription factors, sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs), mediate the end-product repression of key enzymes of cholesterol biosynthesis. Recently orphan members of another family of transcription factors, the nuclear hormone receptors, have been found to regulate key pathways in bile acid metabolism, thereby controlling cholesterol elimination. The study of these orphan nuclear receptors suggests their potential as targets for new drug therapies.

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Metadata

Authors
Repa, J. J., & Mangelsdorf, D. J.
Venue
Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology
Published
2000-11
Volume
16
Issue
1
Pages
459-481
ISSN
  • 1081-0706 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-8995
OpenAlex
W2157038552
Cited by
759
References
10
FWCI
5.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Role of Orphan Nuclear Receptors in the Regulation of Cholesterol Homeostasis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.cellbio.16.1.459
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Repa, J. J., & Mangelsdorf, D. J. (2000). The Role of Orphan Nuclear Receptors in the Regulation of Cholesterol Homeostasis. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.cellbio.16.1.459

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