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Microbiological and rheological studies on Portuguese kefir grains
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The native bacteria and yeasts present in Portuguese kefir grains stored under four distinct sets of environmental conditions have been isolated and identified on the basis of morphology and biochemical tests. The microbial population of the kefir grains as a whole has been characterized in terms of rates of biomass production and formation of lactic acid and ethanol. The rheological properties of the purified polysaccharide (kefiran) produced by the microflora of the grains and accumulated therein were studied in a low water activity solvent and as a component of a binary gel containing either κ-carrageenan or xanthan gum.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pintado, M. E., Da Silva, J. A. L., Fernandes, P. B., Malcata, F. X., & Hogg, T. A.
- Affiliations
- Universidade Católica Portuguesa (PT)
- Escola Superior de Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa , Porto ,
- Corresponding author
- Malcata, F Xavier
- Venue
- International Journal of Food Science and Technology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1996-02-01
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 15-26
- ISSN
- 0950-5423 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2621
- OpenAlex
- W2120268054
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 2.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- Locations
- International Journal of Food Science & Technology (publishedVersion)
- Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Polysaccharides Composition and Applications
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Advanced Scientific Research Methods
- Keywords
- kefir grains, kefiran, rheological properties, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, microbial population, lactic acid production, ethanol production, storage conditions, kappa-carrageenan, xanthan gum, low water activity, native microflora
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