The DOI matches its Crossref record; 66 of the 70 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Early Environment, Emotions, Responses to Stress, and Health
Abstract
Abstract A harsh early family environment is related to mental and physical health in adulthood. An important question is why family environment in childhood is associated with these outcomes so long after its initial occurrence. We describe a program of research that evaluates a model linking these variables to each other. Specifically, we hypothesize that low social competence and negative emotional states may mediate relations between a harsh early family environment and physiological/neuroendocrine responses to stress, as well as long‐term health outcomes. We report evidence that the model characterizes self‐rated health, cortisol responses to stress, and, in males only, elevated cardiovascular responses to stress. We discuss how the social context of early life (such as SES) may affect the family environment in ways that precipitate adverse health consequences. Perspectives on comorbidities in physical and mental health are discussed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Poorer childhood conditions have also been associated with differences in neural responses to negative emotional stimuli 199 as well as differences in physiological reactivity to challenge in college-aged students.84”
From Socio‐economic differentials in peripheral biology: Cumulative allostatic load (2010) · cites this paper as [84]
Citations
Cites
Felitti, V. J., Anda, R. F., Nordenberg, D., Williamson, D. F., Spitz, A. M., Edwards, V., Koss, M. P., & Marks, J. S. (1998) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00017-8 · Cited by 18,943
Self-rated health and mortality: a review of twenty-seven community studies.
Idler, E. L., & Benyamini, Y. (1997) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2955359 · Cited by 8,598
Social Relationships and Health
House, J. S., Landis, K. R., & Umberson, D. (1988) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3399889 · Cited by 7,073
Protective and Damaging Effects of Stress Mediators
McEwen, B. S. (1998) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199801153380307 · Cited by 6,733 · cited 2×
“Sustained poverty and economic problems move parenting in a more harsh, punitive, irritable, inconsistent and coercive direction (e.g., McEwen, 1998; Wahler, 1990).”
BackgroundKirschbaum, C., Pirke, K.-M., & Hellhammer, D. H. (2008) · Neuropsychobiology · doi:10.1159/000119004 · Cited by 6,093
Dickerson, S. S., & Kemeny, M. E. (2004) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.130.3.355 · Cited by 5,881
Handbook of attachment: theory, research, and clinical applications
(1999) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.37-1841 · Cited by 5,386
The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance use
Baumrind, D. (1991) · The Journal of Early Adolescence · doi:10.1177/0272431691111004 · Cited by 3,985
Socioeconomic disadvantage and child development
McLoyd, V. C. (1998) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.53.2.185 · Cited by 3,763
Liu, D., Diorio, J., Tannenbaum, B., Caldji, C., Francis, D., Freedman, A., Sharma, S., Pearson, D., Plotsky, P. M., & Meaney, M. J. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.277.5332.1659 · Cited by 3,170
Research works printed but not linked: 9
- 10.1037//0278-6133.17.2.182 · DOI
- Dickerson S. S., Acute stressors and cortisol responses, Psychological Bulletin
- 10.1037//0033-2909.129.1.10 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1037//0033-2909.114.1.68 · DOI
- 10.1001/archinte.153.18.2093 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1037//0003-066X.53.2.185 · DOI · Paper page
- Plomin R., 2003, Behavioral genetics
- 10.1001/archinte.157.19.2259 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1037//0033-295X.96.2.234 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
McEwen, B. S., & Gianaros, P. J. (2010) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05331.x · Cited by 1,715
Childhood socioeconomic status and adult health
Cohen, S., Janicki‐Deverts, D., Chen, E., & Matthews, K. A. (2010) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05334.x · Cited by 719
Miller, G., Chen, E., & Cole, S. W. (2009) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.60.110707.163551 · Cited by 591
Socio‐economic differentials in peripheral biology: Cumulative allostatic load
Seeman, T., Epel, E., Gruenewald, T., Karlamangla, A., & McEwen, B. S. (2010) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05341.x · Cited by 579
Self-citationGallo, L., Penedo, F., Monteros, K. E. D. L., & Arguelles, W. (2009) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00598.x · Cited by 454
Metadata
- Authors
- Taylor, S. E., Lerner, J. S., Sage, R. M., Lehman, B. J., & Seeman, T. E.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Carnegie Mellon University (US)
- Loyola Marymount University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Taylor, Shelley E.
- Venue
- Journal of Personality
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-10-28
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1365-1394
- ISSN
- 0022-3506 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-6494
- OpenAlex
- W2142900499
- Cited by
- 390
- References
- 70
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 28 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 21
- FWCI
- 1.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Personality (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH056880, MH15750, R03MH062376, MH 056880, MH62376-01, T32MH015750)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- harsh parenting, childhood adversity, social competence, negative emotions, stress response, cortisol, cardiovascular reactivity, self-rated health, mental health, physical health, socioeconomic status, mediation model
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Animals, Child, Child Development, Disease Models, Animal, Emotions, Family, Female, Health Status, Humans, Hydrocortisone, Life Change Events, Male, Mental Health, Models, Psychological, Negativism, Social Environment, Stress, Psychological
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review