The DOI matches its Crossref record; 86 of the 86 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Examining minor and major depression in adolescents
Abstract
Background: Research has shown that a large proportion of adolescents with symptoms of depression and substantial distress or impairment fail to meet the diagnostic criteria for a major depressive disorder (MDD). However, many of these undiagnosed adolescents may meet criteria for a residual category of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders‐Fourth Edition ‐ Text Revised (DSM‐IV‐TR), Depressive Disorder Not Otherwise Specified. Minor Depression (mDEP), an example of one of these categories, allows the inclusion of sub‐threshold cases that fall below the diagnostic criteria of the five symptoms required for MDD. Minor depression in adolescence is important because it is significantly related to MDD in adulthood. The present study examines a number of risk factors, functional impairment, comorbidity and service utilization patterns associated with depression in community adolescents who met the DSM‐IV criteria for mDEP and compares their profile to adolescents who met the criteria for MDD. Method: Puerto Rican adolescents 11 to 17 years old were selected from an island‐wide probability household sample of children ranging in age from 4 to 17. The Diagnostic Interview Schedule in Spanish (DISC IV), together with a structured protocol of risks and protective factors, and service utilization questionnaires were administered to primary caretakers and their children. Results: Our findings indicate that youngsters with mDEP had significant impairment and used more mental health services than those with major depression. In addition, adolescents with mDEP had similar outcomes when compared to those meeting full criteria for MDD in terms of psychosocial correlates and comorbidity. Conclusions: The results, although not definitive, suggest a need for further research in order to determine the validity of the present DSM IV diagnostic criteria for mDEP in adolescents.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“About 4.42% of youth 11 to 17 years old from Puerto Rico (PR) meet criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and 5.25% present with sub-threshold depression”
From Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy for Latino Youth With Type 1 Diabetes and Depression: A Case Study (2017) · cites this paper as González-Tejera et al., 2005
In the citing paper
“We include minor depression in the present study because of its demonstrated similarity with major depression in current level of functional impairment,14”
From Subthreshold Symptoms of Depression in Preadolescent Girls Are Stable and Predictive of Depressive Disorders (2008) · cites this paper as [14]
In the citing paper
“Although still under consideration for DSM-V, minor depression seems to be equivalent to major depression in terms of prognosis regarding impairment, use of mental health services, future major depressive episodes, and suicidality.14,15”
From Subthreshold Symptoms of Depression in Preadolescent Girls Are Stable and Predictive of Depressive Disorders (2008) · cites this paper as [14]
Citations
Cites
Kessler, R. C. (1994) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002 · Cited by 12,370
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)
American Psychiatric Association (2000) · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349 · Cited by 11,069
Measuring Dyadic Adjustment: New Scales for Assessing the Quality of Marriage and Similar Dyads
Spanier, G. B. (1976) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/350547 · Cited by 7,095
Measuring Intrafamily Conflict and Violence: The Conflict Tactics (CT) Scales
Straus, M. A. (1979) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.2307/351733 · Cited by 6,187
SHAFFER, D., FISHER, P., LUCAS, C. P., DULCAN, M. K., & SCHWAB-STONE, M. E. (2000) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-200001000-00014 · Cited by 3,505
Children of depressed parents: An integrative review.
Downey, G., & Coyne, J. C. (1990) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.108.1.50 · Cited by 2,363
Hankin, B. L., Abramson, L. Y., Moffitt, T. E., Silva, P. A., McGee, R., & Angell, K. E. (1998) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.107.1.128 · Cited by 2,333
Establishment of Diagnostic Validity in Psychiatric Illness: Its Application to Schizophrenia
ROBINS, E., & GUZE, S. B. (1970) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.126.7.983 · Cited by 2,243
Kessler, R. (1993) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/0165-0327(93)90026-g · Cited by 2,207
Childhood and adolescent depression: a review of the past 10 years, Part I
BIRMAHER, B., RYAN, N. D., WILLIAMSON, D. E., BRENT, D. A., KAUFMAN, J., DAHL, R. E., PEREL, J., & NELSON, B. (1996) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199611000-00011 · Cited by 2,076
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Kish L., 1965, Survey sampling
- Richters J.E., 1990, Survey of Children's Exposure to Community Violence
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Epidemiology of mental disorders in children and adolescents
Merikangas, K. R., Nakamura, E. F., & Kessler, R. C. (2009) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2009.11.1/krmerikangas · Cited by 1,246
Birmaher, B., & Brent, D. (2007) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/chi.0b013e318145ae1c · Cited by 1,056
Subthreshold depression in adolescence: a systematic review
Bertha, E. A., & Balázs, J. (2013) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-013-0411-0 · Cited by 398
School sport participation during adolescence and mental health in early adulthood.
Jewett, R., Sabiston, C., Brunet, J., O'Loughlin, E., Scarapicchia, T. M. F., & O'Loughlin, J. (2014) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.04.018 · Cited by 230
Subthreshold depression in children and adolescents – a systematic review
Wesselhoeft, R. T., Sørensen, M. J., Heiervang, E. R., & Bilenberg, N. (2013) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.06.010 · Cited by 241
Metadata
- Authors
- González‐Tejera, G., Canino, G., Ramírez, R., Chávez, L., Shrout, P., Bird, H., Bravo, M., Martínez‐Taboas, A., Ribera, J., & Bauermeister, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus (PR)
- University of Puerto Rico System (PR)
- New York University (US)
- Corresponding author
- González‐Tejera, Gloria
- Venue
- Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005-03-08
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 888-899
- ISSN
- 0021-9630 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7610
- OpenAlex
- W2008062444
- Cited by
- 127
- References
- 85
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 6.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (P01MH059876, UO1-MH54827, P01-MH-59876, U01MH054827)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- minor depression, major depressive disorder, adolescents, DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria, subthreshold depression, functional disability, mental health service utilization, comorbidities, risk and protective factors, Puerto Rican adolescents, community adolescents, diagnostic validity
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Demography, Major Depressive Disorder, Depressive Disorder, Humans, Object Attachment, Parent-Child Relations, Surveys and Questionnaires, Severity of Illness Index, Social Environment, Social Support, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Comorbidity, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review