Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 193

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Brain glucose transporters, O‐GlcNAcylation and phosphorylation of tau in diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease

Open access
Liu, Ying, Liu, Fei, Grundke‐Iqbal, Inge, Iqbal, Khalid, Gong, Cheng‐Xin·2009·Journal of Neurochemistry

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases the risk for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but the underlying mechanism is unknown. In this study, we determined the levels of major brain glucose transporters, O‐GlcNAcylation and phosphorylation of tau in the postmortem brain tissue from frontal cortices of 7 controls, 11 T2DM subjects, 10 AD subjects and 8 additional subjects who had both T2DM and AD. We found that the neuronal glucose transporter 3 was decreased to a bigger extent in T2DM brain than in AD brain. The O‐GlcNAcylation levels of global proteins and of tau were also decreased in T2DM brain as seen in AD brain. Phosphorylation of tau at some of the AD abnormal hyperphosphorylation sites was increased in T2DM brain. These results suggest that T2DM may contribute to the increased risk for AD by impairing brain glucose uptake/metabolism and, consequently, down‐regulation of O‐GlcNAcylation, which facilitates abnormal hyperphosphorylation of tau.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06320.x

Cites

7 of 7 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 7 references

Cited by

See all 193

Metadata

Authors
Liu, Y., Liu, F., Grundke‐Iqbal, I., Iqbal, K., & Gong, C.
Venue
Journal of Neurochemistry
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-09-14
Volume
111
Issue
1
Pages
242-249
ISSN
  • 0022-3042 (ISSN-L)
  • 1471-4159
OpenAlex
W2022614808
Cited by
193
References
7
FWCI
5.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Brain glucose transporters, O‐GlcNAcylation and phosphorylation of tau in diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06320.x
The paper
Liu, Y., Liu, F., Grundke‐Iqbal, I., Iqbal, K., & Gong, C. (2009). Brain glucose transporters, O‐GlcNAcylation and phosphorylation of tau in diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease. Journal of Neurochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06320.x

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.