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Cited by 183

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effects of temperature and humidity on the efficacy of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus challenged antimicrobial materials containing silver and copper

Open access
Michels, H.T., Noyce, J.O., Keevil, C.W.·2009·Letters in Applied Microbiology

Abstract

AIMS: To compare silver and copper, metals with known antimicrobial properties, by evaluating the effects of temperature and humidity on efficacy by challenging with methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). METHODS AND RESULTS: Using standard methodology described in a globally used Japanese Industrial Standard, JIS Z 2801, a silver ion-containing material exhibited >5 log reduction in MRSA viability after 24 h at >90% relative humidity (RH) at 20 degrees C and 35 degrees C but only a <0.3 log at approximately 22% RH and 20 degrees C and no reduction at approximately 22% RH and 35 degrees C. Copper alloys demonstrated >5 log reductions under all test conditions. CONCLUSIONS: While the high humidity (>90% RH) and high temperature (35 degrees C) utilized in JIS Z 2801 produce measurable efficacy in a silver ion-containing material, it showed no significant response at lower temperature and humidity levels typical of indoor environments. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: The high efficacy levels displayed by the copper alloys, at temperature and humidity levels typical of indoor environments, compared to the low efficacy of the silver ion-containing material under the same conditions, favours the use of copper alloys as antimicrobial materials in indoor environments such as hospitals.

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Metadata

Authors
Michels, H. T., Noyce, J. O., & Keevil, C. W.
Venue
Letters in Applied Microbiology
Published
2009-08
Volume
49
Issue
2
Pages
191-195
ISSN
  • 0266-8254 (ISSN-L)
  • 1472-765X
OpenAlex
W2123194829
Cited by
183
References
3
FWCI
4.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of temperature and humidity on the efficacy of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus challenged antimicrobial materials containing silver and copper. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1472-765x.2009.02637.x
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Michels, H. T., Noyce, J. O., & Keevil, C. W. (2009). Effects of temperature and humidity on the efficacy of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus challenged antimicrobial materials containing silver and copper. Letters in Applied Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765x.2009.02637.x

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