The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Heterogeneity in biofilms: Table 1
Abstract
Biofilms, accumulations of microorganisms at interfaces, have been described for every aqueous system supporting life. The structure of these microbial communities ranges from monolayers of scattered single cells to thick, mucous structures of macroscopic dimensions (microbial mats; algal-microbial associations; trickling filter biofilms). During recent years the structure of biofilms from many different environments has been documented and evaluated by use of a broad variety of microscopic, physico-chemical and molecular biological techniques, revealing a generally complex 3D structure. Parallel to these investigations more and more complex mathematical models and simulations were developed to explain the development, structures, and interactions of biofilms. The forces determining the spatial structure of biofilms, including microcolonies, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), and channels, are still the subject of controversy. To achieve conclusive explanations for the structures observed in biofilms the cooperation of both fields of investigation, modelling and experimental research, is necessary. The expanding field of molecular techniques not only allows more and more detailed documentation of the spatial distribution of species, but also of functional activities of single cells in their biofilm environment. These new methods will certainly reveal new insights in the mechanisms involved in the developmental processes involved in the formation and behavior of biofilms.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Phylogenetic identification and in situ detection of individual microbial cells without cultivation
Amann, R., Ludwig, W., & SCHLEIFER, K. H. (1995) · Microbiological Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.59.1.143-169.1995 · Cited by 9,093
Phylogenetic structure of the prokaryotic domain: The primary kingdoms
Woese, C. R., & Fox, G. E. (1977) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.74.11.5088 · Cited by 4,131
The Involvement of Cell-to-Cell Signals in the Development of a Bacterial Biofilm
Davies, D. G., Parsek, M. R., Pearson, J. P., Iglewski, B. H., Costerton, J. W., & Greenberg, E. P. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.280.5361.295 · Cited by 3,396
Manz, W., Amann, R., Ludwig, W., Wagner, M., & Schleifer, K.-H. (1992) · Systematic and Applied Microbiology · doi:10.1016/s0723-2020(11)80121-9 · Cited by 2,043
Self-citationMicrobial Ecology and Evolution: A Ribosomal RNA Approach
Olsen, G. J., Lane, D. J., Giovannoni, S. J., Pace, N. R., & Stahl, D. A. (1986) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.mi.40.100186.002005 · Cited by 1,078
The Effect of Solid Surfaces upon Bacterial Activity
Zobell, C. E. (1943) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.46.1.39-56.1943 · Cited by 1,003
Effects of biofilm structures on oxygen distribution and mass transport
de Beer, D., Stoodley, P., Roe, F., & Lewandowski, Z. (1994) · Biotechnology and Bioengineering · doi:10.1002/bit.260431118 · Cited by 876
Poulsen, L. K., Ballard, G., & Stahl, D. A. (1993) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.59.5.1354-1360.1993 · Cited by 533
Abiotic Surface Sensing and Biofilm-Dependent Regulation of Gene Expression in Escherichia coli
Prigent-Combaret, C., Vidal, O., Dorel, C., & Lejeune, P. (1999) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.181.19.5993-6002.1999 · Cited by 529
Streptococcus gordonii Biofilm Formation: Identification of Genes that Code for Biofilm Phenotypes
Loo, C. Y., Corliss, D. A., & Ganeshkumar, N. (2000) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.182.5.1374-1382.2000 · Cited by 480
Cited by
Rizzo, L., Manaia, C., Merlin, C., Schwartz, T., Dagot, C., Ploy, M. C., Michael, I., & Fatta-Kassinos, D. (2013) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.032 · Cited by 2,493
Chandra, J., Kuhn, D. M., Mukherjee, P. K., Hoyer, L. L., McCormick, T., & Ghannoum, M. A. (2001) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.183.18.5385-5394.2001 · Cited by 1,578
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing in biofilm-growing bacteria
Macia, M. D., Rojo-Molinero, E., & Oliver, A. (2014) · Clinical Microbiology and Infection · doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12651 · Cited by 537
Comparison of Biofilms Formed by Candidaalbicans and Candidaparapsilosis on Bioprosthetic Surfaces
Kuhn, D. M., Chandra, J., Mukherjee, P. K., & Ghannoum, M. A. (2002) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.70.2.878-888.2002 · Cited by 485
Life at the oxic–anoxic interface: microbial activities and adaptations
Brune, A. (2000) · FEMS Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0168-6445(00)00054-1 · Cited by 478
Metadata
- Authors
- Wimpenny, J., Manz, W., & Szewzyk, U.
- Venue
- FEMS Microbiology Reviews
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2000-12
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 661-671
- ISSN
- 0168-6445 (ISSN-L)
- 1574-6976
- OpenAlex
- W1978067783
- Cited by
- 526
- References
- 39
- FWCI
- 4.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Heterogeneity in biofilms: Table 1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1574-6976.2000.tb00565.x
- The paper
- Wimpenny, J., Manz, W., & Szewzyk, U. (2000). Heterogeneity in biofilms: Table 1. FEMS Microbiology Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6976.2000.tb00565.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.