Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 744

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Scaling Performance Assessments: Strategies for Managing Local Item Dependence

Yen, Wendy M.·1993·Journal of Educational Measurement

Abstract

Performance assessments appear on a priori grounds to be likely to produce far more local item dependence (LID) than that produced in the use of traditional multiple‐choice tests. This article (a) defines local item independence, (b) presents a compendium of causes of LID, (c) discusses some of LID's practical measurement implications, (d) details some empirical results for both performance assessments and multiple‐choice tests, and (e) suggests some strategies for managing LID in order to avoid negative measurement consequences.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1111/j.1745-3984.1993.tb00423.x

Cites

17 of 17 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 17 references

Cited by

See all 744

Metadata

Authors
Yen, W. M.
Venue
Journal of Educational Measurement
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1993-09
Volume
30
Issue
3
Pages
187-213
ISSN
  • 0022-0655 (ISSN-L)
  • 1745-3984
OpenAlex
W2024475444
Cited by
744
References
17
FWCI
10.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Scaling Performance Assessments: Strategies for Managing Local Item Dependence. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1745-3984.1993.tb00423.x
The paper
Yen, W. M. (1993). Scaling Performance Assessments: Strategies for Managing Local Item Dependence. Journal of Educational Measurement. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3984.1993.tb00423.x

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.