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Developmental Neuroscience Perspectives on Emotion Regulation
Open accessAbstract
Because individual differences in emotion regulation are associated with risk for childhood behavioral problems, multidisciplinary investigation of the genetic and neural underpinnings of emotion regulation should be a research priority. This article summarizes research findings from 3 independent laboratories to demonstrate the ways in which a variety of developmental human neuroscience-based approaches can address critical conceptual issues in the emergence of emotion regulation. To do so, the authors present 3 perspectives on how developmental neurobiology constrains and enriches theories of emotion regulation. The 3 perspectives of (a) genetics, (b) brain structure and function, and (c) plasticity of development are illustrated with empirical results derived from both typical and atypical samples of children and adults. These perspectives are complementary and sometimes represent different levels of analysis of the same question.
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“Thus at different ages, individuals differ in both emotional reactivity and in their ability to regulate emotion (Goldsmith et al., 2008).”
From Physiological feelings (2019) · cites this paper as Goldsmith et al., 2008
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“The development of all human characteristics is genetically influenced, in the sense that the genetic code carries transmissible information to assemble and regulate the organism (Lamb et al., 2006).”
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“We have related individual differences in voluntary ER to other dimensions of affective style and psychopathology, as have others (Ochsner & Gross, 2005; Quirk et al., 2006).”
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“explicitly suggested that such genetic variation modulates prefrontal–amygdala reactivity and as such affects vulnerability to depression (Pezawas et al., 2005).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Goldsmith, H. H., Pollak, S. D., & Davidson, R. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- Corresponding author
- Goldsmith, H Hill
- Pollak, Seth D
- Davidson, Richard J
- Venue
- Child Development Perspectives
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2008-11-24
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 132-140
- ISSN
- 1750-8592 (ISSN-L)
- 1750-8606
- PMC
- PMC2756715
- OpenAlex
- W2108314578
- Cited by
- 114
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 6.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Child Development Perspectives (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH068858, P50MH069315, R37MH043454, R37MH050560, R01MH059785, R01MH043454, R01MH061285)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (P30HD003352)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
- Keywords
- emotion regulation, developmental neuroscience, individual differences, child behavior problems, brain structure and function, neuroplasticity, atypical development, children and adults
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