The Relationships between Psychological Mindedness, Parental Bonding and Adult Attachment
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OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were to clarify the relationship between psychological mindedness and attachment relationships in childhood and adulthood. DESIGN: This analogue study examined associations between psychological mindedness and attachment using a cross-sectional design. METHOD: Participants completed questionnaire measures of psychological mindedness, parental bonding, and adulthood attachment relationships. RESULTS: As hypothesized, psychological mindedness was strongly, negatively correlated with attachment avoidance in adulthood. Psychological mindedness was also positively correlated with perceived maternal care in childhood, and negatively correlated with perceived paternal over-protection. However, a regression analysis found that attachment avoidance in adulthood was a more significant predictor of psychological mindedness than parental bonding experiences in childhood. CONCLUSIONS: Further research is needed to replicate associations between attachment and psychological mindedness in clinical samples and to explore additional constructs which influence psychological mindedness. PRACTITIONER POINTS: High attachment avoidance may be a potential risk factor for poor psychological mindedness. Helping individuals to develop more secure attachments in their adult relationships may improve their psychological mindedness.
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- Authors
- Bourne, K., Berry, K., & Jones, L.
- Affiliations
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Berry, Katherine
- Venue
- Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-03-19
- Volume
- 87
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 167-177
- ISSN
- 1476-0835 (ISSN-L)
- 2044-8341
- OpenAlex
- W2146543276
- Cited by
- 77
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 43 · 2018: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- psychological mindedness, parental bonding, adult attachment, attachment avoidance, paternal overprotection, child attachment, secure attachment, attachment relationships
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Anxiety, Avoidance Learning, Awareness, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Object Attachment, Parent-Child Relations, Regression Analysis, Parenting, Young Adult, Theory of Mind, Self Report
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