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Total attenuation coefficients and scattering phase functions of tissues and phantom materials at 633 nm

Flock, Stephen T., Wilson, Brian C., Patterson, Michael S.·1987·Medical Physics

Abstract

Measurements have been made of the total attenuation coefficient Σt and the scattering phase function, S(θ), of 632.8 nm of light for a number of animal model tissues, blood, and inert scattering and absorbing media. Polystryrene microspheres of known size and refractive index, for which Σt and S(θ) can be calculated by Mie theory, were used to test the experimental methods. The purpose of the study was to define typical ranges for these optical properties of tissues, as a contribution to the development of experimental and theoretical methods of light dosimetry in tissue, particularly related to photodynamic therapy of solid tumors. The results demonstrate that, for the representative tissues studied, the total attenuation coefficients are of the order of 10–100 mm−1, and that scattering is highly forward peaked, with average cosine of scatter in the range 0.6–0.97.

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Metadata

Authors
Flock, S. T., Wilson, B. C., & Patterson, M. S.
Venue
Medical Physics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1987-09
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
835-841
ISSN
  • 0094-2405 (ISSN-L)
  • 2473-4209
OpenAlex
W2047616560
Cited by
212
References
0
FWCI
12.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Total attenuation coefficients and scattering phase functions of tissues and phantom materials at 633 nm. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1118/1.596010
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Flock, S. T., Wilson, B. C., & Patterson, M. S. (1987). Total attenuation coefficients and scattering phase functions of tissues and phantom materials at 633 nm. Medical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1118/1.596010

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