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Cited by 332

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior in Sport Scale

Kavussanu, Maria, Boardley, Ian D.·2009·Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology

Abstract

This research aimed to (a) develop a measure of prosocial and antisocial behavior in sport, (b) examine its invariance across sex and sport, and (c) provide evidence for its discriminant and concurrent validity. We conducted two studies. In study 1, team sport athletes (N = 1,213) recruited from 103 teams completed questionnaires assessing demographics and prosocial and antisocial behaviors in sport. Factor analyses revealed two factors representing prosocial behavior and two factors representing antisocial behavior. The model had a very good fit to the data and showed configural, metric, and scalar invariance across sex and sport. The final scale consisted of 20 items. In Study 2, team-sport athletes (N = 106) completed the scale and measures of empathy and goal orientation. Analyses provided support for the discriminant and concurrent validity of the scale. In conclusion, the new scale can be used to measure prosocial and antisocial behaviors in team sport.

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Metadata

Authors
Kavussanu, M., & Boardley, I. D.
Venue
Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
Published
2009-02
Volume
31
Issue
1
Pages
97-117
ISSN
  • 0895-2779 (ISSN-L)
  • 1543-2904
OpenAlex
W1533080091
Cited by
332
References
36
FWCI
13.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior in Sport Scale. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1123/jsep.31.1.97
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Kavussanu, M., & Boardley, I. D. (2009). The Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior in Sport Scale. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.31.1.97

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.