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Cited by 504

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Microcephalin , a Gene Regulating Brain Size, Continues to Evolve Adaptively in Humans

Evans, Patrick D., Gilbert, Sandra L., Mekel-Bobrov, Nitzan, Vallender, Eric J., Anderson, Jeffrey R., Vaez-Azizi, Leila M., Tishkoff, Sarah A., Hudson, Richard R., Lahn, Bruce T.·2005·Science

Abstract

The gene Microcephalin ( MCPH1 ) regulates brain size and has evolved under strong positive selection in the human evolutionary lineage. We show that one genetic variant of Microcephalin in modern humans, which arose ∼37,000 years ago, increased in frequency too rapidly to be compatible with neutral drift. This indicates that it has spread under strong positive selection, although the exact nature of the selection is unknown. The finding that an important brain gene has continued to evolve adaptively in anatomically modern humans suggests the ongoing evolutionary plasticity of the human brain. It also makes Microcephalin an attractive candidate locus for studying the genetics of human variation in brain-related phenotypes.

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.1113722

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6 of 6 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Metadata

Authors
Evans, P. D., Gilbert, S. L., Mekel-Bobrov, N., Vallender, E. J., Anderson, J. R., Vaez-Azizi, L. M., Tishkoff, S. A., Hudson, R. R., & Lahn, B. T.
Venue
Science
Published
2005-09-09
Volume
309
Issue
5741
Pages
1717-1720
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2145228467
Cited by
504
References
6
FWCI
36.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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