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Cited by 482

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Genome Transplantation in Bacteria: Changing One Species to Another

Lartigue, Carole, Glass, John I., Alperovich, Nina, Pieper, Rembert, Parmar, Prashanth P., Hutchison, Clyde A., Smith, Hamilton O., Venter, J. Craig·2007·Science

Abstract

As a step toward propagation of synthetic genomes, we completely replaced the genome of a bacterial cell with one from another species by transplanting a whole genome as naked DNA. Intact genomic DNA from Mycoplasma mycoides large colony (LC), virtually free of protein, was transplanted into Mycoplasma capricolum cells by polyethylene glycol–mediated transformation. Cells selected for tetracycline resistance, carried by the M. mycoides LC chromosome, contain the complete donor genome and are free of detectable recipient genomic sequences. These cells that result from genome transplantation are phenotypically identical to the M. mycoides LC donor strain as judged by several criteria.

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Research works printed but not linked: 22

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  22. We thank C. Merryman L. Young and N. Assad-Garcia for many discussions about genome transplantation; and D. Rusch G. Sutton S. Yooseph and J. Johnson for bioinformatics analyses. The bulk of the work was supported by Synthetic Genomics. The proteome analysis was funded in part through the Pathogen Functional Genomics Resource Center managed and funded by the Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases NIH Department of Health and Human Services and operated by the J. Craig Venter Institute. J.C.V. is Chief Executive Officer and Co-Chief Scientific Officer of Synthetic Genomics Inc. a privately held entity that develops genomic-driven strategies to address global energy and environmental challenges. H.O.S. is Co-Chief Scientific Officer and on the Board of Directors of Synthetic Genomics Inc. C.A.H. is Chairman of the Synthetic Genomics Inc. Scientific Advisory Board. All three of these authors hold Synthetic Genomics Inc. stock and the J. Craig Venter Institute owns a significant fraction of Synthetic Genomics Inc. Following the disclosure policy of this journal the authors disclose that the Venter Institute has filed for a patent application on some of the techniques described in this paper.

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Metadata

Authors
Lartigue, C., Glass, J. I., Alperovich, N., Pieper, R., Parmar, P. P., Hutchison, C. A., Smith, H. O., & Venter, J. C.
Venue
Science
Published
2007-08-03
Volume
317
Issue
5838
Pages
632-638
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1989191870
Cited by
482
References
1
FWCI
25.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Genome Transplantation in Bacteria: Changing One Species to Another. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1144622
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Lartigue, C., Glass, J. I., Alperovich, N., Pieper, R., Parmar, P. P., Hutchison, C. A., Smith, H. O., & Venter, J. C. (2007). Genome Transplantation in Bacteria: Changing One Species to Another. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1144622

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