Cited by 120Publishing and Scholarly CommunicationAcademic Publishing and Open AccessAcademic Writing and Publishing

Reviewing Peer Review

Alberts, Bruce, Hanson, Brooks, Kelner, Katrina L.·2008·Science

Abstract

Peer review, in which experts in the field scrutinize and critique scientific results prior to publication, is fundamental to scientific progress, and the achievements of science in the last century are an endorsement of its value. Peer review influences more than just science. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and other similar advisory groups base their judgments on peer-reviewed literature, and this is part of their success. Many legal decisions and regulations also depend on peer-reviewed science. Thus, thorough, expert review of research results--without compensation--is an obligation that scientists shoulder for both science and the general public.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1126/science.1162115

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Cites

Still being checked.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Alberts, B., Hanson, B., & Kelner, K. L.
Affiliations
  • Bruce Alberts is the Editor-in-Chief of Science.
  • Brooks Hanson is Deputy Editor for physical sciences at Science.
  • Katrina L. Kelner is Deputy Editor for life sciences at Science.
Venue
Science
Published
2008-07-04
Volume
321
Issue
5885
Pages
15-15
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1968836033
Cited by
119
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 9
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Science (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Publishing and Scholarly Communication
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Academic Publishing and Open Access
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Academic Writing and Publishing
Keywords
peer review, scholarly publishing, scientific integrity, science policy, IPCC, science and law, role of scientists
MeSH terms
Periodicals as Topic, Publishing, Peer Review, Research

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

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