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Diabetes Mellitus: Induction in Mice by Encephalomyocarditis Virus
Abstract
Hyperglycemia and lesions of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans developed in some, but not all, adult mice infected with a variant of the encephalomyocarditis virus. Large amounts of virus were recovered from the pancreas during acute stages of infection. At this time blood glucose concentrations were markedly elevated and the islets of Langerhans exhibited focal necrosis and degranulation of beta cells. Evidence of abnormal glucose metabolism persisted for varying periods after recovery from the infection. The islets of Langerhans of chronically hyperglycemic mice were distorted and decreased in size, and the beta cells were degranulated. Encephalomyocarditis virus appears to cause diabetes mellitus by reducing the mass of functional beta cells of the islets of Langerhans.
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Citations
Cited by
The use of animal models in diabetes research
King, A. J. (2012) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.2012.01911.x · Cited by 1,303
Type 1 Diabetes: Etiology, Immunology, and Therapeutic Strategies
Van Belle, T. L., Coppieters, K. T., & Von Herrath, M. G. (2011) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00003.2010 · Cited by 1,022
RUBELLA INFECTION AND DIABETES MELLITUS
Menser, M., Forrest, J., & Bransby, R. (1978) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(78)90001-6 · Cited by 351
The Discovery of Type 1 Diabetes
Gale, E. A. M. (2001) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.50.2.217 · Cited by 157
HL-A ANTIGENS AND DIABETES MELLITUS
Cudworth, A. G., & Woodrow, J. C. (1974) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(74)90930-1 · Cited by 141
Metadata
- Authors
- Craighead, J. E., & McLane, M. F.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1968-11-22
- Volume
- 162
- Issue
- 3856
- Pages
- 913-914
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2004228512
- Cited by
- 298
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Craighead, J. E., & McLane, M. F. (1968). Diabetes Mellitus: Induction in Mice by Encephalomyocarditis Virus. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.162.3856.913
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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