The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Identification of a Gene Located at Chromosome 5q21 that Is Mutated in Colorectal Cancers
Abstract
Recent studies have suggested the existence of a tumor suppressor gene located at chromosome region 5q21. DNA probes from this region were used to study a panel of sporadic colorectal carcinomas. One of these probes, cosmid 5.71, detected a somatically rearranged restriction fragment in the DNA from a single tumor. Further analysis of the 5.71 cosmid revealed two regions that were highly conserved in rodent DNA. These sequences were used to identify a gene, MCC ( m utated in c olorectal c ancer), which encodes an 829-amino acid protein with a short region of similarity to the G protein-coupled m3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. The rearrangement in the tumor disrupted the coding region of the MCC gene. Moreover, two colorectal tumors were found with somatically acquired point mutations in MCC that resulted in amino acid substitutions. MCC is thus a candidate for the putative colorectal tumor suppressor gene located at 5q21. Further studies will be required to determine whether the gene is mutated in other sporadic tumors or in the germ line of patients with an inherited predisposition to colonic tumorigenesis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling: Components, Mechanisms, and Diseases
MacDonald, B. T., Tamai, K., & He, X. (2009) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.06.016 · Cited by 5,583
Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling, Disease, and Emerging Therapeutic Modalities
Nusse, R., & Clevers, H. (2017) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.05.016 · Cited by 4,342
Epidermal growth factor-related peptides and their receptors in human malignancies
Salomon, D. S., Brandt, R., Ciardiello, F., & Normanno, N. (1995) · Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology · doi:10.1016/1040-8428(94)00144-i · Cited by 2,690
Wnt/β-catenin signalling: function, biological mechanisms, and therapeutic opportunities
Liu, J., Xiao, Q., Xiao, J., Niu, C., Li, Y., Zhang, X., Zhou, Z., Shu, G., & Yin, G. (2022) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-021-00762-6 · Cited by 2,519
Identification of FAP Locus Genes from Chromosome 5q21
Kinzler, K. W., Nilbert, M. C., Su, L.-K., Vogelstein, B., Bryan, T. M., Levy, D. B., Smith, K. J., Preisinger, A. C., Hedge, P., McKechnie, D., et al. (1991) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1651562 · Cited by 2,355
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Kinzler, K. W., Nilbert, M. C., Vogelstein, B., Bryan, T. M., Levy, D. B., Smith, K. J., Preisinger, A. C., Hamilton, S. R., Hedge, P., Markham, A., Carlson, M., Joslyn, G., Groden, J., White, R., Miki, Y., Miyoshi, Y., Nishisho, I., & Nakamura, Y.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1991-03-15
- Volume
- 251
- Issue
- 4999
- Pages
- 1366-1370
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2092691551
- Cited by
- 756
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 92.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Identification of a Gene Located at Chromosome 5q21 that Is Mutated in Colorectal Cancers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1848370
- The paper
- Kinzler, K. W., Nilbert, M. C., Vogelstein, B., Bryan, T. M., Levy, D. B., Smith, K. J., Preisinger, A. C., Hamilton, S. R., Hedge, P., Markham, A., Carlson, M., Joslyn, G., Groden, J., White, R., Miki, Y., Miyoshi, Y., Nishisho, I., & Nakamura, Y. (1991). Identification of a Gene Located at Chromosome 5q21 that Is Mutated in Colorectal Cancers. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1848370
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.