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Cited by 3,531

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

HIV-1 Dynamics in Vivo: Virion Clearance Rate, Infected Cell Life-Span, and Viral Generation Time

Perelson, Alan S., Neumann, Avidan U., Markowitz, Martin, Leonard, John M., Ho, David D.·1996·Science

Abstract

A new mathematical model was used to analyze a detailed set of human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 (HIV-1) viral load data collected from five infected individuals after the administration of a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 protease. Productively infected cells were estimated to have, on average, a life-span of 2.2 days (half-life t 1/2 = 1.6 days), and plasma virions were estimated to have a mean life-span of 0.3 days ( t 1/2 = 0.24 days). The estimated average total HIV-1 production was 10.3 × 10 9 virions per day, which is substantially greater than previous minimum estimates. The results also suggest that the minimum duration of the HIV-1 life cycle in vivo is 1.2 days on average, and that the average HIV-1 generation time—defined as the time from release of a virion until it infects another cell and causes the release of a new generation of viral particles—is 2.6 days. These findings on viral dynamics provide not only a kinetic picture of HIV-1 pathogenesis, but also theoretical principles to guide the development of treatment strategies.

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Metadata

Authors
Perelson, A. S., Neumann, A. U., Markowitz, M., Leonard, J. M., & Ho, D. D.
Venue
Science
Published
1996-03-15
Volume
271
Issue
5255
Pages
1582-1586
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2022098233
Cited by
3,531
References
1
FWCI
53.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: HIV-1 Dynamics in Vivo: Virion Clearance Rate, Infected Cell Life-Span, and Viral Generation Time. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.271.5255.1582
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Perelson, A. S., Neumann, A. U., Markowitz, M., Leonard, J. M., & Ho, D. D. (1996). HIV-1 Dynamics in Vivo: Virion Clearance Rate, Infected Cell Life-Span, and Viral Generation Time. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.271.5255.1582

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.