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Efficient Initiation of HCV RNA Replication in Cell Culture
Abstract
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a global health problem affecting an estimated 170 million individuals worldwide. We report the identification of multiple independent adaptive mutations that cluster in the HCV nonstructural protein NS5A and confer increased replicative ability in vitro. Among these adaptive mutations were a single amino acid substitution that allowed HCV RNA replication in 10% of transfected hepatoma cells and a deletion of 47 amino acids encompassing the interferon (IFN) sensitivity determining region (ISDR). Independent of the ISDR, IFN-α rapidly inhibited HCV RNA replication in vitro. This work establishes a robust, cell-based system for genetic and functional analyses of HCV replication.
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Citations
Cited by
The HCV Life Cycle: In vitro Tissue Culture Systems and Therapeutic Targets
Gerold, G., & Pietschmann, T. (2014) · Digestive Diseases · doi:10.1159/000360830 · Cited by 4,854
Antiviral Actions of Interferons
Samuel, C. E. (2001) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.14.4.778-809.2001 · Cited by 2,743
Viruses and interferon: a fight for supremacy
Katze, M. G., He, Y., & Gale, M. (2002) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri888 · Cited by 1,419
Complete Chemical Synthesis, Assembly, and Cloning of a Mycoplasma genitalium Genome
Gibson, D. G., Benders, G. A., Andrews-Pfannkoch, C., Denisova, E. A., Baden-Tillson, H., Zaveri, J., Stockwell, T. B., Brownley, A., Thomas, D. W., Algire, M. A., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1151721 · Cited by 1,243
Course and outcome of hepatitis C
Hoofnagle, J. H. (2002) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.1840360704 · Cited by 1,084
Metadata
- Authors
- Blight, K. J., Kolykhalov, A. A., & Rice, C. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2000-12-08
- Volume
- 290
- Issue
- 5498
- Pages
- 1972-1974
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2078887917
- Cited by
- 1,412
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 53.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Blight, K. J., Kolykhalov, A. A., & Rice, C. M. (2000). Efficient Initiation of HCV RNA Replication in Cell Culture. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.290.5498.1972
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.