Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 296

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Selectivity of the Parkinsonian Neurotoxin MPTP: Toxic Metabolite MPP + Binds to Neuromelanin

D'Amato, Robert J., Lipman, Zoe P., Snyder, Solomon H.·1986·Science

Abstract

Methylphenyltetrahydropyridine (MPTP) selectively destroys neuronal cell bodies in the melanin-containing substantia nigra of humans and other primates. We show that methylphenylpyridine (MPP + ), an active metabolite of MPTP which is accumulated intraneuronally by the catecholamine uptake system, binds with high affinity to melanin and neuromelanin. MPP + bound intracellularly to neuromelanin may be released gradually, resulting in subsequent damage to the neurons of the substantia nigra.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1126/science.3080808

Cites

19 of 19 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 19 references

Research works printed but not linked: 12

  1. Bjorklund, A., Handbook of Chemcal Neuroanatomy 2: 89 (1984).
  2. Burns, R. S., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 80: 4546 (1983).
  3. CALNE, D.B., ETIOLOGY OF PARKINSONS-DISEASE, LANCET 2: 1457 (1983).
  4. COTZIAS, G.C., MELANOGENESIS + EXTRAPYRAMIDAL DISEASES, FEDERATION PROCEEDINGS 23: 713 (1964).
  5. HAMBERGER, B, ACTA PHYSL SCAND 295: 1 (1967).
  6. Javitch, J. A., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 81: 4591 (1984).
  7. LANGSTON, J, LIFE SCI 36: 207 (1985). · doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90060-8
  8. Levitt, P., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 79: 6385 (1982).
  9. PARSONS, B, HIGH-AFFINITY BINDING-SITES FOR [MPTP-H-3 MAY CORRESPOND TO MONAMINE OXIDASE, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY 102: 375 (1984). · doi:10.1016/0014-2999(84)90274-7
  10. PINTAR, J.E., SPECIFICITY OF ANTISERA PREPARED AGAINST PURE BOVINE MAO-B, BRAIN RESEARCH 276: 127 (1983). · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90554-1
  11. RICAURTE, G.A., THE MPTP MOUSE - A MODEL FOR EXPLORING STRATEGIES TO PROMOTE RECOVERY OF NIGROSTRIATAL DOPAMINERGIC-NEURONS AFTER INJURY, ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY 18: 117 (1985).
  12. WIECZOREK, C.M., QUANTITATIVE AUTORADIOGRAPHY OF [MPTP-H-3 BINDING-SITES IN RAT-BRAIN, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY 98: 453 (1984). · doi:10.1016/0014-2999(84)90299-1

Cited by

See all 296

Metadata

Authors
D'Amato, R. J., Lipman, Z. P., & Snyder, S. H.
Venue
Science
Published
1986-02-28
Volume
231
Issue
4741
Pages
987-989
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2000956059
Cited by
296
References
19
FWCI
29.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Selectivity of the Parkinsonian Neurotoxin MPTP: Toxic Metabolite MPP + Binds to Neuromelanin. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.3080808
The paper
D'Amato, R. J., Lipman, Z. P., & Snyder, S. H. (1986). Selectivity of the Parkinsonian Neurotoxin MPTP: Toxic Metabolite MPP + Binds to Neuromelanin. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3080808

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.