The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Social Relationships and Social Cognition in Nonhuman Primates
Abstract
Complex social relationships among nonhuman primates appear to contribute to individual reproductive success. Experiments with and behavioral observations of natural populations suggest that sophisticated cognitive mechanisms may underlie primate social relationships. Similar capacities are usually less apparent in the nonsocial realm, supporting the view that at least some aspects of primate intelligence evolved to solve the challenges of interacting with conspecifics.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The genetical evolution of social behaviour. I
Hamilton, W. D. (1964) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1016/0022-5193(64)90038-4 · Cited by 15,725
The Evolution of Reciprocal Altruism
Trivers, R. L. (1971) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/406755 · Cited by 11,010
Jolly, A. (1966) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.153.3735.501 · Cited by 904
Reconciliation and consolation among chimpanzees
de Waal, F. B. M., & van Roosmalen, A. (1979) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/bf00302695 · Cited by 772
Grooming, alliances and reciprocal altruism in vervet monkeys
Seyfarth, R. M., & Cheney, D. L. (1984) · Nature · doi:10.1038/308541a0 · Cited by 724
Self-citationIntentional communication in the chimpanzee: The development of deception
Woodruff, G., & Premack, D. (1979) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/0010-0277(79)90021-0 · Cited by 613
Clutton‐Brock, T. H., & Harvey, P. H. (1980) · Journal of Zoology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1980.tb01430.x · Cited by 550
Premack, D. (1983) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x00015077 · Cited by 531
Reciprocal altruism in Papio anubis
PACKER, C. (1977) · Nature · doi:10.1038/265441a0 · Cited by 519
MILTON, K. (1981) · American Anthropologist · doi:10.1525/aa.1981.83.3.02a00020 · Cited by 501
Cited by
Social Bonds of Female Baboons Enhance Infant Survival
Silk, J. B., Alberts, S. C., & Altmann, J. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1088580 · Cited by 1,157
The Ontogenesis of Social Dominance: A Strategy-Based Evolutionary Perspective
Hawley, P. H. (1999) · Developmental Review · doi:10.1006/drev.1998.0470 · Cited by 877
Sociality of solitary smiling: Potentiation by an implicit audience.
Fridlund, A. J. (1991) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.60.2.229 · Cited by 567
Social bonds between unrelated females increase reproductive success in feral horses
Cameron, E. Z., Setsaas, T. H., & Linklater, W. L. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0900639106 · Cited by 547
Male chimpanzees form enduring and equitable social bonds
Mitani, J. C. (2009) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2008.11.021 · Cited by 447
Metadata
- Authors
- Cheney, D., Seyfarth, R., & Smuts, B.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1986-12-12
- Volume
- 234
- Issue
- 4782
- Pages
- 1361-1366
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2062503655
- Cited by
- 401
- References
- 41
- FWCI
- 42.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Social Relationships and Social Cognition in Nonhuman Primates. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.3538419
- The paper
- Cheney, D., Seyfarth, R., & Smuts, B. (1986). Social Relationships and Social Cognition in Nonhuman Primates. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3538419
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.