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Cited by 689

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Darwinism and the Expansion of Evolutionary Theory

Gould, Stephen Jay·1982·Science

Abstract

The essence of Darwinism lies in the claim that natural selection is a creative force, and in the reductionist assertion that selection upon individual organisms is the locus of evolutionary change. Critiques of adaptationism and gradualism call into doubt the traditional consequences of the argument for creativity, while a concept of hierarchy, with selection acting upon such higher-level "individuals" as demes and species, challenges the reductionist claim. An expanded hierarchical theory would not be Darwinism, as strictly defined, but it would capture, in abstract form, the fundamental feature of Darwin's vision—direction of evolution by selection at each level.

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Metadata

Authors
Gould, S. J.
Venue
Science
Published
1982-04-23
Volume
216
Issue
4544
Pages
380-387
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2001227292
Cited by
689
References
2
FWCI
201.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Darwinism and the Expansion of Evolutionary Theory. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.7041256
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Gould, S. J. (1982). Darwinism and the Expansion of Evolutionary Theory. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7041256

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