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Cited by 414

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Complex Cooperative Strategies in Group-Territorial African Lions

Heinsohn, Robert, Packer, Craig·1995·Science

Abstract

Female lions ( Panthera leo ) showed persistent individual differences in the extent to which they participated in group-territorial conflict. When intergroup encounters were simulated by playback of aggressive vocalizations, some individuals consistently led the approach to the recorded intruder, whereas others lagged behind and avoided the risks of fighting. The lead females recognized that certain companions were laggards but failed to punish them, which suggests that cooperation is not maintained by reciprocity. Modification of the "odds" in these encounters revealed that some females joined the group response when they were most needed, whereas other lagged even farther behind. The complexity of these responses emphasizes the great diversity of individual behavior in this species and the inadequacy of current theory to explain cooperation in large groups.

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.7652573

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Metadata

Authors
Heinsohn, R., & Packer, C.
Venue
Science
Published
1995-09
Volume
269
Issue
5228
Pages
1260-1262
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2054703295
Cited by
414
References
26
FWCI
13.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Complex Cooperative Strategies in Group-Territorial African Lions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.7652573
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Heinsohn, R., & Packer, C. (1995). Complex Cooperative Strategies in Group-Territorial African Lions. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7652573

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.