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Cited by 528

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Cell Membrane Resealing by a Vesicular Mechanism Similar to Neurotransmitter Release

Steinhardt, Richard A., Bi, Guoqiang, Alderton, Janet M.·1994·Science

Abstract

After injury to the cell membrane, rapid resealing of the membrane occurs with little loss of intracellular contents. This process has been studied by measurement of the rate of dye loss after membrane puncture in both the sea urchin embryo and 3T3 fibroblasts. Resealing of disrupted cell membranes requires external calcium that can be antagonized by magnesium. Block of multifunctional calcium/calmodulin kinase, which regulates exocytotic vesicle availability at synapses, and of kinesin, which is required for outward-directed transport of vesicles, inhibited membrane resealing. Resealing was also inhibited by botulinum neurotoxins B and A, suggesting that the two synaptosomal-associated proteins synaptobrevin and SNAP-25 also participate in resealing. This pattern of inhibition indicates that the calcium-dependent mechanisms for cell membrane resealing may involve vesicle delivery, docking, and fusion, similar to the exocytosis of neurotransmitters.

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Metadata

Authors
Steinhardt, R. A., Bi, G., & Alderton, J. M.
Venue
Science
Published
1994-01-21
Volume
263
Issue
5145
Pages
390-393
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2041653279
Cited by
528
References
0
FWCI
8.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cell Membrane Resealing by a Vesicular Mechanism Similar to Neurotransmitter Release. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.7904084
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Steinhardt, R. A., Bi, G., & Alderton, J. M. (1994). Cell Membrane Resealing by a Vesicular Mechanism Similar to Neurotransmitter Release. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7904084

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.